[1]刘兴龙,王克勤,朱立新,等.大豆蚜对大豆阶段性危害研究[J].黑龙江农业科学,2014,(06):57-59.
　LIU Xinglong,WANG Keqin,ZHU Lixin,et al.Study on Effect of Soybean Aphid on Soybean Growth at Different Stages[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2014,(06):57-59.
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大豆蚜对大豆阶段性危害研究

《黑龙江农业科学》[ISSN:1002-2767/CN:23-1204/S] 卷: 期数: 2014年06 页码: 57-59 栏目: 出版日期: 2014-06-10
Title:
Study on Effect of Soybean Aphid on Soybean Growth at Different Stages
文章编号:
1002-2767（2014）06-0057-03
作者:
刘兴龙1; 王克勤1; 朱立新2; 邵天玉1; 刘春来1; 王 爽1; 李新民1
1.黑龙江省农业科学院 植物保护研究所，黑龙江 哈尔滨 150086；2.黑龙江省烟草公司 哈尔滨烟叶公司 双城烟叶经营站，黑龙江 双城 150100
Author(s):
LIU Xinglong1; WANG Keqin1; ZHU Lixin2; SHAO Tianyu1; LIU Chunlai1; WANG Shuang1; LI Xinmin1
1.Plant Protection Institute of Heilongjiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Harbin,Heilongjiang 150086;2.Shuangcheng Tobacco Purchasing Stiation of Harbin Tobacco Company,Heilongjiang Tobacco Company,Shuangcheng,Heilongjiang 150100
关键词:
大豆蚜; 大豆; 产量; 生育期
Keywords:
soybean aphid; soybean; yield; growth stage
分类号:
S435.651
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
为了明确大豆蚜对大豆危害的作用机理，研究了大豆蚜阶段性危害对大豆产量及其相关性状的影响。结果表明：随着大豆蚜危害时期的延长，大豆蚜对大豆产量及其它性状的影响作用越强。在短期危害的条件下，对大豆株高的影响显著，但产量几乎不受影响。当危害达到大豆的盛花期，产量开始下降，危害达到结荚期时产量显著降低。因此，在大豆的盛花期之前防治大豆蚜会有效减少产量损失。
Abstract:
In order to determine the damage mechanism of soybean aphid on soybean,the effect of periodic damage effect on soybean yield and its related factors were studied.The results showed that effects were more significant with the extension of aphid infested time on soybean.The effect on plant height were singnificant difference after shortterm infested,and there was no difference on yield.The infested of aphid at the stage of full bloom caused the decline of soybean yield,soybean yield was significantly decreased at stage of pod formation.Therefore,it could decrease the yield loss to control before the stage of full bloom effectively.

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备注/Memo

收稿日期：2014-02-28

基金项目：公益性行业（农业）科研专项资助项目（2011 03022)
第一作者简介：刘兴龙（1975-），男，黑龙江省富锦市人，硕士，副研究员，从事农业害虫防治研究。E-mail:138045055330@163.com。通讯作者：李新民（1964-），男，新疆维吾尔自治区库尔勒市人，硕士，研究员，从事生物防治研究。E-mail：xinmin63@163.com。

更新日期/Last Update: 2014-08-03