ZHENG Yu-hong,LI Lin,SUN Ming-ming,et al.Research and Demonstration on High Yield Cultivation Technology of A High Protein Soybean Variety Jiyu 259[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2022,(11):10-14.[doi:10.11942/j.issn1002-2767.2022.11.0010]
高蛋白大豆新品种吉育259高产栽培技术研究与示范
- Title:
- Research and Demonstration on High Yield Cultivation Technology of A High Protein Soybean Variety Jiyu 259
- Keywords:
- soybean; high protein; high yield; cultivation technology; demonstration
- 文献标志码:
- A
- 摘要:
- 为了明确适合吉林省早熟区生产上主推的大豆品种吉育259的高产优质综合栽培技术,促进良种良法配套提高生产技术水平,本研究设置4个种植密度(22万,25万,28万和30万株·hm-2)、3个品牌种衣剂处理(锐胜、豆粒特和多福克)、3水平施肥量(200,300和400 kg·hm-2)和4种化控处理(多效唑、烯效唑、矮壮素和缩节胺),通过比较该品种的农艺性状、产量及品质表现,筛选出最优栽培技术措施,并进行大面积展示与示范。结果表明,吉育259最适种植密度为25万株·hm-2,配套使用先正达锐胜种衣剂、大豆复合肥施用量为300 kg·hm-2、始花期喷施烯效唑化控调节剂,增产效果显著。应用优化的配套栽培技术对吉育259进行2年4点的示范,取得了高产优质的较好成果。
- Abstract:
- In this study, Jiyu 259,mainly promoted in the early maturing area of Jilin Province,was used as the experimental material to evaluate its performance of agronomic characters, yield and quality, and further clarify the comprehensive cultivation technical conditions of high yield and quality, so as to improve the production technical level and achieve the effect of matching varieties and methods. 4 planting densities (220 000, 250 000, 280 000 and 300 000 plants·ha-1), 3 seed coating agents treatments (Ruisheng, Doulite, Duofuke), 3 fertilizer application rates (200, 300, 400 kg·ha-1), and 4 chemical control treatments (paclobutrazole, unenobutrazole, pyronectin and dendroamine) were set up in the experiment. Through comparison, the optimal cultivation techniques were selected out, and then to carry out large area display and demonstration. The results showed that the optimum planting density of Jiyu 259 was 250 000 plants·ha-1. Use Syngenta Ruisheng seed coating agent, compound fertilizer application rate of 300 kg·ha-1, the first flowering period sprayed with enazole control regulator, could achieve a significant effect of yield increase. By the optimized cultivation technology, the demonstration of Jiyu 259 at 4 areas in 2 years obtained good results.
参考文献/References:
[1]田志喜,刘宝辉,杨艳萍,等.我国大豆分子设计育种成果与展望[J].中国科学院院刊,2018,33(9):915-922.
相似文献/References:
[1]吕静,韩莉梅,张所有.超氧化物歧化酶模拟物(SODM)对大豆保护酶系统的影响[J].黑龙江农业科学,2013,(01):23.
LYUJing,HANLi-mei,ZHANGSuo-you.EffectsofSuperoxideDismutaseMimics(SODM)onSoybeanProtectiveEnzymeSystem[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2013,(11):23.
[2]吴俊彦,于晓光.黑河地区灾后补种大豆品种筛选试验[J].黑龙江农业科学,2014,(07):13.
WU Jun yan,YU Xiao guang.Soybean Varieties Screening Test for Reseeding in Heihe Region after Disaster[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2014,(11):13.
[3]安咏梅,王家军,李进荣,等.大豆抗胞囊线虫的分子标记研究[J].黑龙江农业科学,2014,(07):15.
AN Yong mei,WANG Jia jun,LI Jin rong,et al.Molecular Marker Assisted Selection on Soybean Resistant to Soybean Cyst Nematode[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2014,(11):15.
[4]刘兴龙,王克勤,朱立新,等.大豆蚜对大豆阶段性危害研究[J].黑龙江农业科学,2014,(06):57.
LIU Xinglong,WANG Keqin,ZHU Lixin,et al.Study on Effect of Soybean Aphid on Soybean Growth at Different Stages[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2014,(11):57.
[5]赵 寅.富裕县大豆生产现状及发展建议[J].黑龙江农业科学,2014,(05):150.
ZHAO Yin.Production Situation and Suggestions of Soybean in Fuyu County[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2014,(11):150.
[6]郑 旭,赵秀梅,王连霞,等.25%阿维〖DK1〗·福〖DK1〗·莠锈悬浮种衣剂病害防效试验[J].黑龙江农业科学,2014,(05):54.
ZHENG Xu,ZHAO Xiu-mei,WANG Lian-xia,et al.Field Efficacy Trial of 25% Abamectin·Thiram·Carboxin FSC Against Soybean Disease[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2014,(11):54.
[7]袁明. 齐齐哈尔大豆综合试验站现代农业产业示范基地建设成效的探讨[J].黑龙江农业科学,2013,(01):143.
YUANMing.DiscussiononConstructionEffectofQiqiharSoybeanComprehensiveExperimentalStationofModernAgriculturalIndustrializationDemonstrationBase[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2013,(11):143.
[8]李亮,李泽宇,王丽娜,等.不同大豆品种耐盐性表现分析[J].黑龙江农业科学,2013,(02):17.
LI Liang,LI Ze-yu,WANG Li-na,et al.Performance Analysis on Salt Tolerance for Different Soybean Varieties[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2013,(11):17.
[9]郑新利,张丙双,寇贺.东北地区大豆生产主要问题及发展对策[J].黑龙江农业科学,2012,(02):146.
ZHENG Xin-li,ZHANG Bing-shuang,KOU He.Main Problems and Developing Countermeasuresof Soybean in Northeast China[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2012,(11):146.
[10]孙羽,冯延江,王麒,等.玉米茬原垄卡种大豆对其生长及产量的影响[J].黑龙江农业科学,2014,(03):26.
SUN Yu,FENG Yan jiang,WANG Qi,et al.Effect of Original Ridge Tillage on the Growth and Yield of Soybean[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2014,(11):26.
[11]刘 琦,李希臣,刘昭军,等.栽培因素对高蛋白大豆黑生101 的产量和蛋白质含量影响的初报[J].黑龙江农业科学,2006,(03):37.[doi:10.11942/j.issn1002-2767.2006.03.0037]
LIU Qi,LI Xi-chen,LIU Zhao-jun,et al.Primary Report on The Influence of Cultivation -Factors on Yield and Protein Content of Highprotein Soybean Heisheng 101[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2006,(11):37.[doi:10.11942/j.issn1002-2767.2006.03.0037]
[12]付春旭.高蛋白无腥味大豆绥无腥豆2号的选育与推广[J].黑龙江农业科学,2018,(01):141.[doi:10.11942/j.issn1002-2767.2018.01.0141]
FU Chun-xu.Breeding and Popularization of a Soybean Cultivar Suiwuxingdou 2 with High Protein and No Off-Flavor[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2018,(11):141.[doi:10.11942/j.issn1002-2767.2018.01.0141]
[13]刘淼,来永才,毕影东,等.高蛋白大豆品种中龙豆106的选育及栽培技术[J].黑龙江农业科学,2021,(12):137.[doi:DOI:10.11942/j.issn1002-2767.2021.12.0137]
LIU Miao,LAI Yong-cai,BI Ying-dong,et al.Breeding and Cultivation Technology of A High Protein Soybean Cultivar Zhonglongdou 106[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2021,(11):137.[doi:DOI:10.11942/j.issn1002-2767.2021.12.0137]
[14]曲梦楠,付春旭,张维耀,等.高产高蛋白大豆新品种绥农71的选育及栽培技术要点[J].黑龙江农业科学,2022,(06):97.[doi:10.11942/j.issn1002-2767.2022.06.0097]
QU Meng-nan,FU Chun-xu,ZHANG Wei-yao,et al.Breeding and Main Cultivation Technolgy of A New Soybean Cultivar Suinong 71 with High Yield and High Protein Content[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2022,(11):97.[doi:10.11942/j.issn1002-2767.2022.06.0097]
备注/Memo
收稿日期:2022-08-10