[1]刘松涛,徐有权,李海燕.不同灌溉方式与寒地水稻病害发生和产量形成的关系[J].黑龙江农业科学,2014,(12):40-42.
　LIU Song-tao,XU You-quan,LI Hai-yan.Analysis on the Relationship of Rice Disease Occurrenceand Yield-building with Different Irrigation Methods[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2014,(12):40-42.
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不同灌溉方式与寒地水稻病害发生和产量形成的关系

《黑龙江农业科学》[ISSN:1002-2767/CN:23-1204/S] 卷: 期数: 2014年12 页码: 40-42 栏目: 出版日期: 2014-12-10
Title:
Analysis on the Relationship of Rice Disease Occurrenceand Yield-building with Different Irrigation Methods
文章编号:
1002-2767（2014）12-0040-03
作者:
刘松涛1; 2; 徐有权2; 李海燕1
1.黑龙江八一农垦大学，黑龙江 大庆 163319；
2.黑龙江省浓江农场，黑龙江 同江 156335
Author(s):
LIU Song-tao1; 2; XU You-quan2; LI Hai-yan1
1.Heilongjiang Bayi Agricultural University,Daqing，Heilongjiang 163319;
2.Heilongjiang Nongjiang Farm,Tongjiang，Heilongjiang 156335
关键词:
水稻; 病害; 灌溉方式; 产量
Keywords:
rice; disease; irrigation; yield
分类号:
S511
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
为探索适合黑龙江地区的水田灌溉方式，以空育131为试材，通过田间小区试验，研究了不同灌溉方式与寒地水稻主要病害发生和产量形成的关系。结果表明：病害发生种类与灌溉方式无显著相关性，但与病害发生程度有紧密联系。常规灌溉的水稻叶瘟、鞘腐病、褐变穗发病率和病情指数均最高。控水灌溉和节水灌溉病害发生较轻。产量方面，控水灌溉的产量最高，为10 049.03 kg·hm-2，比常规灌溉增产6.81%，增产效果明显。
Abstract:
In order to explore the suitable irrigation method for Heilongjiang province,taking rice variety Kongyu 131 as test material,field experiment was conducted to study the relationship of rice disease occurrence and yield-building with different irrigation methods.The results showed that there was no significant correlation between disease type and irrigation methods,but disease type was closely connected with occurrence severity.Under conventional irrigation,the morbidity rate and the disease index of rice blast,acrocylindrium oryzae,rice browning ear were higher than water control irrigation and water saving irrigation.The yield of water control irrigation was the most,it’s 10 049.03 kg·hm-2,which is increased 6.81% than that of conventional irrigation.

参考文献/References:

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[4]刘广明，杨劲松，姜艳.节水灌溉条件下水稻需水规律及水分利用效率研究[J].灌溉排水学报，2005，24(6)：49-52.

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备注/Memo

第一作者简介：刘松涛（1983-），男，黑龙江省桦川县人，在读硕士，中级农艺师，从事水稻栽培技术研究。E-mail:13734531480@163.com。

通讯作者：李海燕（1966-），女，教授，硕士研究生导师，从事植物保护研究。

更新日期/Last Update: 2014-12-24