CAO Gui-shou,ZHANG Yong-bing,WANG Jun-yu,et al.Test of Cultivating Big Seedling of Grapes with Control Root Container[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2014,(11):94-95.
控根容器栽培葡萄大苗试验
- Title:
- Test of Cultivating Big Seedling of Grapes with Control Root Container
- 文章编号:
- 1002-2767(2014)11-0094-02
- 分类号:
- S663.1
- 文献标志码:
- A
- 摘要:
- 为了提供早黑宝葡萄优质大苗,提高早黑宝葡萄设施栽培产量与效益,采用控根育苗容器对早黑宝葡萄营养袋扦插苗和一年生露地扦插苗进行了容器栽培试验。结果表明:移栽后控根容器栽培的早黑宝葡萄苗无论地上部还是地下部生长速度都显著高于露地栽培,控根育苗容器培育早黑宝葡萄大苗可提高移植成活率,促进苗木生长。建议用容器育苗方法进行早黑宝葡萄大苗的培育。
- Abstract:
- In order to provide big seedlings of grape variety Zaoheibao and improve yield and benefit of facility cultivation of Zaoheibao,nourishment bag cutting seedlings and annual outdoor cutting seedlings were planted in the root control container.The results showed that aerial part and underground part growth of grape seedling were significantly higher than open field cultivation.Root control container cultivation could improve survival rate and promote growth of Zaoheibao.So the root control container could be used in production of breeding of Zaoheibao.
参考文献/References:
[1]翁友恒,李建荣.工厂化容器育苗生产技术的应用与探索[J].林业勘察设计,2000(2):90-93. [2]陈凤英,缪美琴,袁国胜.我国容器育苗现状及其技术发展趋势[J].林业科技开发,1989(2):1-5.
[3]沈国航.森林培育学[M].北京:中国林业出版社,2001.
[4]马常耕.世界容器苗研究、生产现状和我国发展对策[J].世界林业研究,1994(5):33-39.
[5]蔡国军,陈晓妮,魏晓兰,等.三倍体毛白杨组培苗温室炼苗试验初报[J].甘肃林业科技,2002,27(3):43-45.
[6]权银.谈谈容器育苗技术及其在柑桔上的应用[J].中国南方果树,2008(2):10-13.
相似文献/References:
[1]姚渊,邵建辉,马春花,等.云南葡萄与葡萄酒产业的发展现状及展望[J].黑龙江农业科学,2013,(02):109.
YAO Yuan,SHAO Jian-hui,MA Chun-hua,et al.Developmental Situation and Prospect of Grape and Wine Industry in Yunnan[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2013,(11):109.
[2]邵志鹏.沼液对葡萄生长和产量及抗病性的影响[J].黑龙江农业科学,2012,(10):47.
SHAO Zhi-peng.Effect of Biogas Slurry on Grape Growth,Yield and Disease Resistance[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2012,(11):47.
[3]李鹏程,李 铭,郭绍杰,等.无胶棉覆盖葡萄越冬对根区土壤温度的影响[J].黑龙江农业科学,2012,(12):39.
LI Peng-cheng,LI Ming,GUO Shao-jie,et al.Effect of Glueless Cotton Covering on Root Region Soil Temperature in Grapes[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2012,(11):39.
[4]陈 刚,杨静荣,王 科.海精灵牌叶面肥对葡萄品质和产量的影响[J].黑龙江农业科学,2011,(01):47.
CHEN Gang,YANG Jing-rong,WANG Ke.Effect of Haijingling Brand Leaf Fertilizer on theQuality and Yield of Grape[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2011,(11):47.
[5]袁 森,许国芳,热依汗.金点子70%吡虫啉对葡萄斑叶蝉的田间药效试验[J].黑龙江农业科学,2010,(11):161.
[6]范业宏,陈丽楠,刘秀春,等.有机无机生物肥对葡萄园土壤养分及葡萄产量和品质的影响[J].黑龙江农业科学,2014,(11):49.
FAN Ye-hong,CHEN Li-nan,LIU Xiu-chun,et al.Effect of Organic and Inorganic Bio Fertilizer on Soil Characters,Yield and Quality of Grape[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2014,(11):49.
[7]刘洪波,白云岗,张江辉,等.葡萄光合速率对光及CO2浓度的响应特征[J].黑龙江农业科学,2015,(07):77.[doi:10.11942/j.issn1002-2767.2015.07.0077]
LIU Hong-bo,BAI Yun-gang,ZHANG Jiang-Hui,et al.Response Characteristics of Photosynthetic Rate to Light Intensity and CO2 Concentration of Grape[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2015,(11):77.[doi:10.11942/j.issn1002-2767.2015.07.0077]
[8]王恒振,李蕊蕊,王霄倩,等.利用臭氧水溶液防治葡萄果实灰霉病试验[J].黑龙江农业科学,2016,(04):50.[doi:10.11942/j.issn1002-2767.2016.04.0050]
WANG Heng-zhen,LI Rui-rui,WANG Xiao-qian,et al.Grape Fruit Grey Mould Control Test Using Ozone Water Solution[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2016,(11):50.[doi:10.11942/j.issn1002-2767.2016.04.0050]
[9]覃杨.狮马牌高效全营养叶面肥在葡萄上试验效果[J].黑龙江农业科学,2008,(05):68.[doi:10.11942/j.issn1002-2767.2008.05.0068]
QIN Yang.Effect of ShiMa Leaf Fertilizer on Grape[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2008,(11):68.[doi:10.11942/j.issn1002-2767.2008.05.0068]
[10]李 艳,华魁,柴丽娜.16个中熟葡萄品种在郑州地区的栽培表现[J].黑龙江农业科学,2008,(06):87.[doi:10.11942/j.issn1002-2767.2016.10.0087]
LI Yan,ZHENG Hua-kui,CHAI Li-na.Cultivation Performance of 16 Mid-maturing Grape Varieties in Zhengzhou Region[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2008,(11):87.[doi:10.11942/j.issn1002-2767.2016.10.0087]
备注/Memo
收稿日期:2014-07-15
基金项目:山西省科技厅攻关资助项目(20120311017-4)
第一作者简介:曹贵寿(1968-),男,山西省太谷县人,学士,副研究员,从事果树栽培与育种研究。E-mail:guishoucao@126.com。