[1]何富才,于锡宏,张键东.甜菜苗期病虫害药剂防治研究[J].黑龙江农业科学,2003,(06):23-25.[doi:10.11942/j.issn1002-2767.2003.06.0023]
　HE Xian-jing,LI Biao,ZHOU Li-jie,et al.SAS Study on Morphological Diversity of 5 Lily Species in Yunnan[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2003,(06):23-25.[doi:10.11942/j.issn1002-2767.2003.06.0023]
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甜菜苗期病虫害药剂防治研究

《黑龙江农业科学》[ISSN:1002-2767/CN:23-1204/S] 卷: 期数: 2003年06 页码: 23-25 栏目: 出版日期: 2003-11-10
Title:
SAS Study on Morphological Diversity of 5 Lily Species in Yunnan
文章编号:
1002 -2767(2003)06 -0023 -03
作者:
何富才1 ;  于锡宏2 ;  张键东1
1.大庆农科所, 大庆163411 ;
2 .东北农业大学, 哈尔滨150030
Author(s):
HE Xian-jing1 ;  LI Biao2 ;  ZHOU Li-jie1 ;  YU Hong1;  3
1 .Daqing Research Institute of Agricultural Sciences , Da Qing 163411 ;
2 .Northeast Ag ricultural University,Harbin 150030
关键词:
甜菜; 苗期病虫害; 30 %呋福种衣剂
Keywords:
sugar beet ; seedling stage disease and pests ; 30 %thiram and carbofuran seeding chemical
分类号:
S435 .651
DOI:
10.11942/j.issn1002-2767.2003.06.0023
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
1998 ～ 2000 年进行了不同药剂和不同施药方法防治甜菜苗期主要病虫害试验。结果表明,试验所用6 种药剂中, 30 %呋福种衣剂按药种比1 :40 包衣, 不仅对甜菜立枯病、地上害虫甜菜跳甲及地下害虫金针虫和蛴螬有较好防治效果, 而且使甜菜的含糖量增加1 .5 度, 产量增加25 %, 种衣剂的平均防效分别为:立枯病80 .7 %, 跳甲89 .8 %, 地下害虫95 .0 %。杀菌剂50 %福美双可湿性粉剂闷种对立枯病的防效较低, 仅为58 .8 %。杀虫剂35 %甲基硫环磷乳油叶面喷施对跳甲的防效为79 .2 %, 对地下害虫几乎无效。50 %辛硫磷乳油拌种、40 %甲基异柳磷乳油毒土穴施及5 %甲拌磷颗粒剂穴施, 对地下害虫的平均防效分别为70 .8 %、78 .4 %和81 .4 %, 而对跳甲的防效很低。
Abstract:
Through three years’ systemic studies , several test s of cont rolling fo r seedling stage diseaseand pests of sugar beet had been done .The result s showed that 30 % thiram and carbofuran seedingchemical could ef fectively control rhizoctonia rot (Rhizoctonia solaoi ), mangold f lea beet le(Chaetocnema discreta )and subterranean insect pest s (Holotrichia diomphalia and Selatosomuslatus )of sugar beet , the average control effect w as 80 .7 %, 89 .8 % and 95 .0 % respectively .They ield and sugar content of sugar beet increased 25 .0 % and 1 .5 deg ree respectively .The cont rol effectof fungicide 50 % thiram WP fo r rhizoctonia ro t was 58 .8 %.The cont rol effect of pesticide 35 %phosfolan -methyl EC for mangold flea beet le was 79 .2 %, but it couldn’ t co nt rol subterranean insectpest s .The control effect of pest icide 50 %phoxim EC , 40 %isofenphos -methyl EC and 5 %phorate Gfor subterranean insect pest s were 70 .8 %, 78 .4 % and 81 .4 % respectively .Then the ef fect of threepesticides to mangold flea beet le w as very low .

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备注/Memo

收稿日期:2003 -08 -11　

第一作者简介:何富才(1964 -), 男, 黑龙江省双城市人, 在读硕士, 高级农艺师, 从事农技推广工作。

更新日期/Last Update: 2016-12-07