[1]何志鸿,刘忠堂,许艳丽,等.大豆重迎茬减产的原因及农艺对策研究———重迎茬大豆减产的主要原因[J].黑龙江农业科学,2003,(02):1-4.[doi:10.11942/j.issn1002-2767.2003.02.0001]
　HE Zhi-hong,LIU Zhong-tang,XU Yan-l i,et al.Study on the Reason Reducing Production of SoybeansPlanted Continuously and the Way to Get More Output———The Reason to Reduce Yield[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2003,(02):1-4.[doi:10.11942/j.issn1002-2767.2003.02.0001]
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大豆重迎茬减产的原因及农艺对策研究———重迎茬大豆减产的主要原因

《黑龙江农业科学》[ISSN:1002-2767/CN:23-1204/S] 卷: 期数: 2003年02 页码: 1-4 栏目: 出版日期: 2003-03-10
Title:
Study on the Reason Reducing Production of SoybeansPlanted Continuously and the Way to Get More Output———The Reason to Reduce Yield
文章编号:
1002 -2767(2003)02 -0001 -04
作者:
何志鸿1 ;  刘忠堂2 ;  许艳丽3 ;  韩晓增3
1.黑龙江省科技厅, 哈尔滨150001 ;
2.国家大豆工程技术研究中心, 哈尔滨150086 ;
3.中国科学院黑龙江农业现代化研究所, 哈尔滨150040
Author(s):
HE Zhi-hong1 ;  LIU Zhong-tang2 ;  XU Yan-l i3 ;  HAN Xiao-zeng3
1.Science and Technology Department of Heilongjiang Province , Harbin , 150001 ;
2 .Nat ional ResearchCenter of Soybean Engineering and Techniques of China , Harbin , 150086 ;
3 .Heilongjiang Institute of Agricultural Modernizatio n , CAS , Harbin , 150040
关键词:
大豆; 重迎茬; 减产原因
Keywords:
soy bean ;  continuous and alternate cultivation ; reason of yield reduce
分类号:
S565 .1
DOI:
10.11942/j.issn1002-2767.2003.02.0001
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
通过连续8 年在全省5 个生态区9 个9 区固定轮作场圃综合试验, 试验区专项研究、框区、盆栽试验、实验室分析以及大量的大面积生产调查, 发现根际土壤养分、根的吸收能力、根系分泌物、根茬腐解物、根际微生物都对重迎茬种植大豆产生一定的影响。经过化防措施防效试验、障碍因子累加试验、土壤灭菌试验、不同抗病虫品种对比试验等试验研究, 结果表明, 在对重迎茬大豆产生影响的诸多因素之中, 根际土壤病虫的危害最大。尽管大豆重迎茬减产是多因子综合作用的结果, 但根部土壤病虫危害是最主要的原因。
Abstract:
The experiments had been carried out by 8 years in 9 rotat ion nurses with 9 plots and seriesof field experiment s in 5 ecological regions of Heilongjiang Province since 1993 .In the same time , theinvestigation was made in soybean fields .The result show ed that :Harmfulness of diseases and pest s inthe soil around roots of soybeans planted continuously became more serious , and it w as the most importantin the facts to affect grow th and development of soy beans planted continuously .When the fungusesand pest s of soil w ere killed , the output of continuous soybeans was not as low as that of rotat ionsoybeans .Amo ng the methods to control the production reduce of continuous soybeans, the best onew as soil t reatment and seed coat that could kill diseases and pests in soil .It is the main reason to reduceoutput of soybeans planted continuously , that diseases and pests in soil around roots become moreserious.

参考文献/References:

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备注/Memo

收稿日期:2002 -12 -11　

基金项目:黑龙江省科技攻关招标课题, 主持人江修业;黑龙江省科技攻关重大项目(G94B05 -04 -01), 主持人刘忠堂、何志鸿、江修业;国家“九五” 重中之重科技攻关课题“ 大豆大面积高产综合配套技术研究开发与示范” 03 专题(95 -001 -05 -03)之01 子专题,主持人刘忠堂、何志鸿、许艳丽。　
第一作者简介:何志鸿(1942 -), 男, 辽宁省黑山县人, 研究员, 主要从事大豆育种、栽培研究和科技管理。

更新日期/Last Update: 2016-12-06