[1]李玉影,吴　英,刘双全,等.龙94 —4083 小麦需肥特性及施肥对产量和品质的影响[J].黑龙江农业科学,2001,(05):10-11.[doi:10.11942/j.issn1002-2767.2001.05.0010]
　LI Yu-ying,WU Ying,LIU Shuang-quan,et al.Study on the Law of Nutrient Requirement of Wheat Long 94 -4083 and Effect of Different Fertilization on the Yield and Quality[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2001,(05):10-11.[doi:10.11942/j.issn1002-2767.2001.05.0010]
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龙94 —4083 小麦需肥特性及施肥对产量和品质的影响

《黑龙江农业科学》[ISSN:1002-2767/CN:23-1204/S] 卷: 期数: 2001年05 页码: 10-11 栏目: 出版日期: 2001-09-10
Title:
Study on the Law of Nutrient Requirement of Wheat Long 94 -4083 and Effect of Different Fertilization on the Yield and Quality
文章编号:
1002 -2767(2001)05 -0010 -02
作者:
李玉影1 ;  吴　英1 ;  刘双全1 ;  金继运2 ;  何　平2 ;  黄绍文2
1.黑龙江省农科院土肥所, 哈尔滨150086 ;
2.中国农业科学院土壤肥料研究所, 北京100081
Author(s):
LI Yu-ying1 ;  WU Ying1 ;  LIU Shuang-quan1 ;  JIN Ji-yun2 ;  HE Ping2 ;  HUANG Shao-wen2
1.Soil and Fertilizer Institute , Heilongjiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences , Harbin 150086 ;
2.Soil and Fertilizer Institute , CAAS , Beijing 100081 ,China
关键词:
小麦; 需肥特性; 产量; 品质
Keywords:
wheat ; law of nut rient requi rement ; yield ; quality
分类号:
S512 .106.2
DOI:
10.11942/j.issn1002-2767.2001.05.0010
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
对龙94 -4083 强筋小麦需肥特性及施肥对小麦产量和品质的影响进行了研究。结果表明, 龙94 —4083 小麦养分吸收量前期少, 中、后期迅速增加, 并有两个吸收高峰。一是从三叶期到孕穗期, 二是从灌浆期到成熟期。在三叶期小麦植株养分吸收量最少, 成熟期最多, 而且对氮和钾的吸收量远远大于磷。氮、磷、钾平衡施肥既增加了小麦产量, 又改善了小麦品质。
Abstract:
This paper deals with the characteristics of the nutrient requi rement of wheat Long 94 - 4083 and the effect of different fertilizat ion on the yield and quality .The result showed that the amount of nutrients uptaked by the plants w as less during the early stage and the most at the maturing stage .The amount of nutrients assimilated by the w heat had two peaks .One w as at the stage of booting , the other w as at the stage of maturing .Nit rogen and potassium were required much more by the w heat plants than phospho rus .Through balanced fertilizat ion with N , P and K , the yield increased and the quali ty improved .

参考文献/References:

[ 1] 姜丽娜, 李春喜, 代西梅, 等.超高产小麦氮素吸收、积累及分配规律的研究[ J] .麦类作物学报, 2000 , 20(3):53-59 .
[ 2] 荆奇, 曹卫星, 戴延波.小麦子粒品质形成及其调控研究进展 [ J] .麦类作物, 1999 , (4 ):46-50.

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备注/Memo

收稿日期:2001 -05 -16 　
基金项目:国家农业科技跨越计划:龙94 —4083 面包强筋小麦生产技术体系示范项目的一部分。　
作者简介:李玉影(1962 -), 女, 黑龙江省方正县人, 学士, 副研究员, 从事土壤农化及植物营养研究。

更新日期/Last Update: 2016-12-06