LI Qing-chao,YU Hai-lin,ZHAO Xiu-mei,et al.Comprehensive Supporting Cultivation Technology of Soybean Replanted in Rice Field[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2022,(06):109-112.[doi:10.11942/j.issn1002-2767.2022.06.0109]
稻田改种大豆综合配套栽培技术
- Title:
- Comprehensive Supporting Cultivation Technology of Soybean Replanted in Rice Field
- Keywords:
- rice field; soybean; comprehensive supporting; cultivation technology
- 文献标志码:
- A
- 摘要:
- 为促进种植业结构调整,解决农田地下水严重超采,水位持续下降,稻区严重缺水,井灌区水稻耗油量上升,种植效益降低的问题,本文介绍了包括优化大豆种植密度、施肥方案、除草方式,并集成选地整地、品种选择、适期早播、合理密植、化肥控施、杂草化控、科学管理、农机农艺相结合的水稻改种大豆综合配套栽培技术。通过统筹协调土壤中水、肥、气、热等要素,提高土壤供肥能力,促进稻田改种大豆增产和提质增效。
- Abstract:
- In order to promete the structure adjustment of planting industry,solve the problems of serious overdraft of groundwater in farmland,continuous declination of water level,serious water shortage in rice area,the rising oil consumption of rice in well irrigation area,and reducing planting benefit.The paper introduced the optimization of soybean planting density,fertilization schedules as well as weed control methods,and integrated the comprehensive supporting cultivation technology of soybean replanted from rice.And introduce the preparation of land, selection of variety,early sowing in due course,rational close planting,control and application of fertilizer,chemical control of weed,scientific management,agricultural machinery and agronomy.To improve the fertilizing capacity of soil,increase the production,improve the quality and efficiency of soybean replanted in rice field through planning and coordination of several element in the soil such as water,fertilizer,gas and heat.
参考文献/References:
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备注/Memo
收稿日期:2022-02-24基金项目:齐齐哈尔市科技局计划重点项目(ZDGG-202005)。第一作者:李青超(1986-),男,硕士,助理研究员,从事植物保护研究。E-mail:lqc19860130@163.com。通信作者:于海林(1962-),男,硕士,研究员,从事作物栽培与耕作技术研究。E-mail:yuhailin863@126.com。