SHANGChen,ZHANGYue-xue,LIJi-kai,et al.EffectofFormulaFertilizingontheYieldandQualityofAlfalfa[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2013,(06):122-126.
施肥对紫花苜蓿产量和品质的影响
- Title:
- EffectofFormulaFertilizingontheYieldandQualityofAlfalfa
- 文章编号:
- 1002-2767(2013)06-0122-05
- 关键词:
- 紫花苜蓿(Medicagosativa L.); 施肥; 产量
- Keywords:
- alfalfa(Medicagosativa L.); fertilizing; yield
- 分类号:
- S541.062
- 文献标志码:
- A
- 摘要:
- 为了确定紫花苜蓿的合理施肥时间和施用量,从而提高其产量,采用正交试验设计,对位于黑龙江省兰西县远大乡胜利村的国家牧草产业技术体系绥化综合试验站生长第3年的苜蓿产草实验田进行施肥试验。结果表明:返青期与二次刈割后施肥效果不明显,第一次刈割后按75kg.hm-2纯氮,350kg.hm-2纯钾施肥效果最好。且苜蓿干草品质与施肥量没有直接关系。
- Abstract:
- Forthepurposeofdefiningreasonablefertilizeramountandapplyingtime,thustoimprovealfalfayield,TheexperimentwascarriedoutatSuihuaComprehensiveExperimentalStationofChinaNationalForagegrassResearchSystemtostudytheeffectsoffertilizingontheforageyieldandqualityofalfalfabyusingestablishedthree-year-oldstandofalfalfa(Medicagosativa L.)andorthogonalexperimentaldesign.Theresultshowedthatformulafertilizationeffectatturninggreenstageinspringandafterthesecondcutwerenotgood,formulafertilizationafterthefirstcutwasthebestfertilizationperiod.ThebestfreshyieldwasreachedbytheapplicationofN75kg.hm-2,K2O350kg?hm-2.Formulafertilizationwasirrelevanttoalfalfaquality.
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备注/Memo
收稿日期:2013-03-01
基金项目:国家“十二五”科技支撑计划资助项目(2011BAD17B04-2);现代农业产业技术体系建设专项资金资助项目(CARS-35)
第一作者简介:尚晨(1982-),男,黑龙江省哈尔滨市人,博士,助理研究员,从事植物资源研究。E-mail:hunkuncle@163.com。
通讯作者:张月学(1954-),女,黑龙江省巴彦县人,硕士,研究员,从事牧草资源育种研究。