ZHU Li-fei,WANG Hua-fang.Research Review on Populus tomentosa Carr.[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2010,(06):155-157.
毛白杨研究现状
- Title:
- Research Review on Populus tomentosa Carr.
- 文章编号:
- 1002-2767(2010)06-0155-03
- Keywords:
- Populus tomentosa Carr.; breeding; genetic engineering
- 分类号:
- S792.117
- 文献标志码:
- A
- 摘要:
- 毛白杨主要分布在温带,是雌雄异株的阔叶落叶乔木。因其生长速度快、材质好,可用于防护林、经济林,同时是很好的纸浆原料。毛白杨有性生殖能力较低,嫁接、根繁、扦插等不能满足经济发展的需要,组织培养具有周期短,不受气候限制等特点是毛白杨规模化生产的有效途径。毛白杨育种工作一直是研究热点,基因工程在育种工作中的应用,加快了毛白杨品种改良和选育。同时,毛白杨性状相关基因的研究推动了林木耐逆工程的发展。
- Abstract:
- Populus tomentosa Carr. is deciduous tree with sexually differentiated male and female plants distributed in temperate regions. It can be used as shelter forest, economic forest and a source of pulp fibers. The sexual reproduction of Populus tomentosa is relatively low, and graft, root propagation,cuttage can not meet demands of economic development, the application of plant tissue culture in Populus tomentosa Carr.can solve this problem. The application of genetic engineering in the breeding work has accelerated improvement and selection of Populus tomentosa Carr.. The paper reviews propagation methods of Populus tomentosa, advances of breedings of Populus tomentosa and the values of poplar in ecology and economy.
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备注/Memo
基金项目:国家林业局公益林专项资助项目(20070417);高等学校博士学科重点资助项目(20060022012)