SHI Gang,ZHOU Xian-wei.Analysis and Cause of Drought in Spring and Early Summer over Qiqihar[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2010,(03):24-27.
齐齐哈尔地区春季及初夏干旱状况分析及成因探讨
- Title:
- Analysis and Cause of Drought in Spring and Early Summer over Qiqihar
- 文章编号:
- 1002-2767(2010)03-0024-04
- Keywords:
- drought; law; causes; countermeasures
- 分类号:
- P426.616
- 文献标志码:
- A
- 摘要:
- 利用1971~2008年齐齐哈尔市气温和降水资料进行了综合分析,采用降水距平百分率对旱涝进行分型,得到了齐齐哈尔市春季和初夏干旱的基本特征和规律,并对干旱的成因进行了探讨分析。结论对合理利用气候资源,提高防灾减灾能力以及春季短期气候预测有十分重要的意义。
- Abstract:
- Using the data of temperature and precipitation from 1971 to 2008 oevr Qiqihar City, the drought and flood were classified using the percentage of rainfall anomaly, the characteristics and laws has been showed in the spring and early summer drought, and the causes of drought were discussion and analysis. The result was a great significance for used of climatic resources, improved the capabilities disaster prevention and mitigation and short-term climate forecasts in the spring.
参考文献/References:
[1]张家诚.干旱[M]. 北京:气象出版社 ,2002. [2]邹立尧,马镜娴,周嘉陵.东北北部冷暖旱涝趋势的初步研究[J].南京气象学院学报,2000,23(4): 60-67. [3]徐南平,袁美英.近200年来旱涝变化的探讨[J].黑龙江气象,1994(2):18-21. [4]李延全,邵济海,李铁,等.松嫩平原近年春旱特点浅析[J].中国农业气象,2006,27(1):53-55. [5]朱琳,朱延年,陈明彬,等. 基于GIS陕南商洛地区农业气候资源垂直分层[J].应用气象学报,2007,18(1): 108-113. [6]白人海.黑龙江近50年干旱发展事实及分析[J].黑龙江气象,2003(1): 9-14.
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备注/Memo
第一作者简介:时刚(1972-),男,山东省德州市人,工程师,主要从事预测研究。E-mail:qsqxjshigang@163.com。