ZHANG Li-li,ZHANG Yan-bin,ZHAO Hai-bin,et al.Preliminary Study on Quality ofWheat NILs between HMW- GS Null and 1 at GLu -A1 Loci , and HMW- GS 7 and 7 +8 at GLu -B1 loci in Wheat[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2006,(03):8-10.[doi:10.11942/j.issn1002-2767.2006.03.0008]
小麦Glu - A1 位点HMW-GS Null 与1,Glu - B1 位点HMW-GS 7 与7 +8 近等基因系间品质差异的初步
- Title:
- Preliminary Study on Quality ofWheat NILs between HMW- GS Null and 1 at GLu -A1 Loci , and HMW- GS 7 and 7 +8 at GLu -B1 loci in Wheat
- 文章编号:
- 1002 - 2767(2006)03 - 0008 - 03
- Keywords:
- wheat ; quality ; g luten ; near - Isogenic lines(N ILs)
- 分类号:
- S512. 03
- 文献标志码:
- A
- 摘要:
- :为了解Glu - A1 位点高分子量麦谷蛋白亚基(HMW - GS) Null 与1 ,Glu - B1 位点HMW- GS 7 与7 +8 的遗传差异, 我们对龙辐麦3 号Glu - A1 位点HMW - GS Null 和1 , 龙97586 Glu- B1 位点HMW - GS 7 和7 +8 近等基因系(NI Ls)进行了分析研究。初步的品质分析结果表明,含有1 亚基龙辐麦3 号比含有Nul l 亚基龙辐麦3 号在面粉蛋白质含量、湿面筋、干面筋、面筋指数、沉降值、沉降值/干面筋、吸水率、形成时间、稳定时间、断裂时间分别高2 %、1 %、5 %、5 %、10 %、5 %、0. 5 %、15 %、40 %、41 %, 在湿面筋/干面筋、软化度上分别低4 %、35 %;含有7 +8 亚基的龙97586 与含有7 亚基的龙97586 面粉蛋白质含量、吸水率几乎相同, 但在面筋指数、沉降值、沉降值/干面筋、形成时间、稳定时间、断裂时间分别高5 %、33 %、36 %、125 %、142 %、153 %, 在湿面筋、干面筋、湿面筋/干面筋、软化度上分别低5 %、2 %、3 %、48 %。
- Abstract:
- To realize the g enetic dif ferences betw een high mo lecular weig ht g luten subuni t s(HMW - GS) Null and 1 coded at GLu - A1 lo ci , and HMW - GS 7 and 7 +8 co ded at G Lu - B1loci , tw o pairs of near - isogenic lines (NILs) w ith HMW - GS N ull and 1 f rom Longfumai 3 andNILs w ith HMW - GS 7 and 7 +8 from Lo ng97586 w ere tested in 2003. The resul t show ed thatsome quali ty parame ters including f lour protein co ntent , we t g luten co ntent , dry gluten content ,gluten index , Zeleny sedimentatio n , the ratio of sedimentation /dry g luten , wa ter absorptio n , development time , stabili ty and Breakdow n time in 1 NILs w ere 2 %、1 %、5 %、5 %、10 %、5 %、0. 5 %、15 %、40 %、41 % hig her than that in Null NILs , w hile the rat io of w et g luten /dry g luten ,degree of sof tening is 4 %、35 % low er , respectively . The NILs wi th 7 +8 is nearly equal to theNILs w ith 7 in f lour pro tein content , w ater abso rption. In g luten index , Zeleny sedimentat ion ,the ratio of sedimentation /dry gluten , development t ime , stabili ty and Breakdow n time , the NILswi th 7 +8 is 5 %、33 %、36 %、125 %、142 %、153 % higher than that in NILs w ith 7 , but in w et glutenco ntent , dry g luten content , the ratio of w et g luten /dry g luten , deg ree of sof tening i s 5 %、2 %、3 %、48 % low er respecti.
参考文献/References:
[ 1]Payne P. I , Ni ght ingale M A , Kratt iger , A F, et al . The relationship b etw een HMW glut enin subuni t comp o si tion and th eb read - making quality of Brit ish - grow n w heat variet ies[ J] .S ci. Food A g ri c. , 1987 , 40 (1):51-65.
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备注/Memo
收稿日期:2006 - 01 - 20