WANG Shu-qi,HAN Li-mei,YANG Zhen-ming,et al.Effect Analysis of Root Growth Promoting Agent on Continuous Cropping and Alternate Cropping Soybean[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2001,(02):1-4.[doi:10.11942/j.issn1002-2767.2001.02.0001]
重迎茬大豆施用促根剂效果分析
- Title:
- Effect Analysis of Root Growth Promoting Agent on Continuous Cropping and Alternate Cropping Soybean
- 文章编号:
- 1002 -2767(2001)02 -0001 -04
- Keywords:
- soy bean ; continuous cropping and alternate cropping ; monocropping barrier ; regulation ; root growth promoting agent
- 分类号:
- S565.1 ;S482.891
- 文献标志码:
- A
- 摘要:
- 促根剂的田间小区试验和大面积推广示范试验结果表明:促根剂显著促进了重迎茬大豆苗期和花荚期植株地上部和根系的生长发育, 其株高、根长、地上部和根系鲜重及根瘤重都较对照增加, 特别是对根系生长的影响尤为显著, 增加幅度在10 %以上;促根剂提高了大豆叶片的光合作用, 使干物质积累增加, 表现在大豆叶面积比对照增大;在不同茬口的土壤上, 促根剂的效果表现不尽一致, 总体趋势为重1 >迎茬>重2 >正茬;促根剂显著增加了大豆植株的总粒数, 使重迎茬大豆产量比对照提高, 增产幅度在10 %以上。
- Abstract:
- Study on Root Grow th Promoting Agent w as conducted under field plot experiment and large area demonstration experiment .The results showed that Roo t Grow th Promoting Agent could promo te shoot and root grow th of co ntinuous cropping and alternate cropping soy bean plants signif icantly at seedling , flowering and podding stages .Plant height , root length , shoot f resh w eight , root f resh weight and root nodule weig ht all increased compared with cont rol .The ef fect on root g row th w as most significant , w ith a increase over 10 %.The agent enhanced photosy nthesis of soybean leaves , made accumulation of dry matters increased , so that the leaf aera of soybean increased compared with cont rol .The ef fect of the agent w as dif ferent in different rotation .The effect decreased in the order of two year continuous cropping , alt rernate cropping , three years continuous cropping and normal cropping .The agent iucresed total number of soybean seeds signif icantly , w hich made the yield of continuous cropping and alternate cropping soybean increased over 10 % compared wi th control.
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备注/Memo
收稿日期:2000 -12 -01
基金项目:国家“ 九五” 重中之重科技攻关项目(G95 -001 -05 -03)中的部分内容。
作者简介:王树起(1968 -), 男, 山东省莱阳市人, 硕士, 讲师, 主要从事植物营养及逆境调控机理研究。