[1]刘双全.三江平原地区高效施肥对水稻产量及品质的影响[J].黑龙江农业科学,2008,(05):56-58.[doi:10.11942/j.issn1002-2767.2008.05.0056]
　LIU Shuang-quan.Effect of Balanced Fertilization on Rice Yield and Quality in Albic Soil[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2008,(05):56-58.[doi:10.11942/j.issn1002-2767.2008.05.0056]
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三江平原地区高效施肥对水稻产量及品质的影响

《黑龙江农业科学》[ISSN:1002-2767/CN:23-1204/S] 卷: 期数: 2008年05 页码: 56-58 栏目: 出版日期: 2008-09-10
Title:
Effect of Balanced Fertilization on Rice Yield and Quality in Albic Soil
文章编号:
1002-2767(2008)05-0056-03
作者:
刘双全
黑龙江省土壤环境与植物营养重点实验室, 黑龙江省农业科学院土壤肥料与环境资源研究所,哈尔滨150086
Author(s):
LIU Shuang-quan
Key Lab of Soil Environment and Plant Nutrient in Heilongjiang Province , Soil Fertilizer and EnvironmentResource Institute of Heilongjiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences , Harbin 150086
关键词:
白浆土; 水稻; 产量; 品质
Keywords:
albic soil; rice ; y ield; quality
分类号:
S511 .062
DOI:
10.11942/j.issn1002-2767.2008.05.0056
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
通过试验明确了三江平原土壤养分供应状况及水稻平衡施肥效果。不施氮肥减产26.2 %, 不施磷肥减产12 .1 %, 不施钾肥减产10 .3 %, 不施锌肥减产24 .2 %, 不施肥减产39.9 %。平衡施肥较农民习惯施肥增产20.3 %, 增收3 294 元·hm -2 。平衡施肥较农民习惯施肥粗蛋白含量增加0.13 个百分点、直链淀粉含量降低0.84 个百分点、胶稠度增加1.7 mm , 对改善稻米品质有积极作用。
Abstract:
I t w as made clea r that the sta tus of albic soil nutrition supplying and the effect of balanced fertilizatio non rice in the so il .Without nitrog en fer tilizer applicatio n the y ield of rice decreased by 26.2%;without phospho rusfertilizer a pplica tion the y ield decreased by 12.1%;witho ut po tassium fer tilize r applicatio n the yield decreased by10 .3 %;w itho ut zinc fertilizer application the y ield decreased by 24 .2 %;no fertilizer applica tion the yield decreasedby 39 .9 %.Com pared the balanced fertilizatio n with the farme rs’practice , the yield increased by 20 .3 %,the benefits w as 3 294 yuan·hm -2 ;the coar se pro tein co ntent increased by 0 .13 percentag e , the co ntent of amylasew as decreased by 0 .84 percentage , the ge l co nsistency w as increased by 1.7 mm and those chang ing index eswe re po sitive to impro ve rice quality .

参考文献/References:

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备注/Memo

基金项目:国际植物营养研究所(IPNI)资助项目作者简介:刘双全(1973-), 男,黑龙江省克山县人, 助理研究员,从事土壤肥料与环境资源研究。Tel:13845008701 ;E-mail:shuangquanliu @126 .com 。

更新日期/Last Update: 2016-12-16