TIAN Huali,XIE Fuxin,YAN Xueli,et al.Key Technologies and Applications of Fully Mechanized Production of Sesame[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2025,(05):114-119.[doi:10.11942/j.issn1002-2767.2025.05.0114]
芝麻全程机械化生产关键技术与应用
- Title:
- Key Technologies and Applications of Fully Mechanized Production of Sesame
- 文章编号:
- 17
- Keywords:
- sesame; mechanization; field management; demonstration
- 文献标志码:
- A
- 摘要:
- 芝麻是我国重要的特色油料作物之一，其产业发展对保障国家食用油安全具有重要意义。围绕芝麻全程机械化发展，系统研究其生产全流程，对芝麻全程机械化生产现状、适宜品种筛选、关键种植技术及示范成效等方面进行探索。重点分析芝麻机械化精量播种、精细化田间管理、高效机械化收获等核心技术环节，并针对当前生产存在的问题，提出加强适宜机械化作业的芝麻品种选育，加大农机装备研发投入，优化芝麻种植的农艺与农机深度融合，完善技术推广和服务等发展建议。
- Abstract:
- Sesame is one of the important characteristic oil crops in China, and its industrial development is of great significance for ensuring the safety of national edible oil. By focusing on the full mechanization development of sesame, systematically studying its production process, exploring the current status of sesame full mechanization production, suitable variety screening, key planting technologies, and demonstration effects.The paper emphasized the analysis of core technical aspects such as mechanized precision seeding of sesame, refined field management, and efficient mechanized harvesting. Aiming at the existing problems in current production, it proposes development suggestions, including strengthening the breeding of sesame varieties suitable for mechanized operations, increasing investment in the research and development of agricultural machinery and equipment, optimizing the deep integration of agronomy and agricultural machinery in sesame cultivation, and improving technical promotion and services.
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备注/Memo
收稿日期：2024-12-12