[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2020,(08):52-54.[doi:10.11942/j.issn1002-2767.2020.08.0052]
不同马铃薯品种茎尖脱毒与成苗试验
- 文献标志码:
- A
- 摘要:
- 为促进马铃薯茎尖脱毒技术推广应用，以尤金、克新13、早大白、东农303、中薯5号和延薯4号6 种马铃薯茎尖分生组织为试验材料，研究不同品种的马铃薯茎尖分生组织脱毒苗的成活情况。结果表明：尤金的成苗率可到达55.0%，克新13的成苗率为33.3%，早大白的成苗率仅为31.3%，东农303的成苗率为54.5%，中薯5号的成苗率为 40.0%，延薯4号的成苗率可到达60.0%。表明不同品种马铃薯茎尖脱毒与成苗效果存在差异。经过酶联免疫吸附法对6个品种茎尖剥离后的组培苗进行病毒检测，结果表明，共有52份材料不含有6种主要病毒，能够应用于马铃薯的脱毒种薯生产。检测结果还表明在脱毒苗中PVS的含有率最高，应提高脱除马铃薯S病毒的技术水平。
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备注/Memo
收稿日期：2020-04-08