[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2019,(05):50-55.[doi:10.11942/j.issn1002-2767.2019.05.0050]
重庆猕猴桃主产区土壤养分含量现状及评价
- 文献标志码:
- A
- 摘要:
- 为促进重庆猕猴桃优质高产,采用田间调查和实验室分析的方法研究了重庆猕猴桃产区(万州区、开州区、丰都县)土壤养分含量,并利用土壤养分分级标准对其进行了评价。结果表明:重庆市猕猴桃主产区土壤整体呈中强酸性,大量土壤需要改良;37.5%的土壤需施加有机肥,土样中有效磷、钙、铜、锌含量丰富,碱解氮含量缺乏的土样占10.0%,速效钾缺乏的土样占12.5%,有效镁含量缺乏的土样占12.5%,有效硫含量缺乏的土样比例为22.5%,极缺的土样比例为15.0%。因此,在猕猴桃种植过程中应合理施肥,不施磷、钙、铜、锌肥,重视有机肥、钾、硫、镁肥的施用。
参考文献/References:
[1]刘科鹏,黄春辉,冷建华,等.猕猴桃园土壤养分与果实品质的多元分析[J].果树学报,2012,29(6):1047-1051.
相似文献/References:
[1]段亚东,吴立仁,焦奎宝,等.黑龙江省野生猕猴桃资源及开发利用[J].黑龙江农业科学,2013,(01):137.
DUANYa-dong,WULi-ren,JIAOKui-bao,et al.DevelopmentandUtilizationofWildKiwiResourcesinHeilongjiangProvince[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2013,(05):137.
[2]金方伦,万敏,周光萍,等.不同结果部位对猕猴桃果实生长发育动态的影响[J].黑龙江农业科学,2013,(05):48.
JIN Fang-lun,WAN Ming,ZHOU Guang-ping,et al.Influence of Different Setting Fruit Position on Dynamic of the Kiwi Fruit Growth and Development[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2013,(05):48.
[3]韩世明,周赛霞,宋满珍,等.猕猴桃产业的市场现状及发展对策[J].黑龙江农业科学,2011,(02):101.
HAN Shi-ming,ZHOU Sai-xia,SONG Man-zhen,et al.Market Status and the Development Strategy of Kiwifruit Industry of China[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2011,(05):101.
[4]张 爽,潘 伟,孙振生,等.苹果梨园土壤质地与土壤养分间的相关分析[J].黑龙江农业科学,2010,(02):31.
ZHANG Shuang,PAN Wei,SUN Zhen-sheng,et al.Correlation Analysis on the Soil Texture and the Soil Nutrient of Apple-pear Orchards[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2010,(05):31.
[5]张久明,宿庆瑞,迟凤琴,等.嫩江县土壤速效养分差异性分析[J].黑龙江农业科学,2010,(03):38.
ZHANG Jiu-ming,Su Qing-rui,CHI Feng-qin,et al.Difference Analysis on Nutrient Content of Soil in Nenjiang County[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2010,(05):38.
[6]魏廷举,耿全胜. 秸秆还田是提高土壤肥力的有效途径[J].黑龙江农业科学,1992,(01):30.[doi:10.11942/j.issn1002-2767.1992.01.0030]
[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,1992,(05):30.[doi:10.11942/j.issn1002-2767.1992.01.0030]
[7]刘春红.哈尔滨市保护地土壤养分变化及施肥对番茄产量的影响[J].黑龙江农业科学,2009,(04):57.[doi:10.11942/j.isn1002-2767.2009.04.0057]
LIU Chun-hong.Soil Nutrient Changes of Protected Land and Effect of Fertilizer onthe Yield of Tomato in Harbin[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2009,(05):57.[doi:10.11942/j.isn1002-2767.2009.04.0057]
[8]张云生,顾思平,田世明,等.平衡施肥技术的应用效果与经济效益分析[J].黑龙江农业科学,2002,(01):18.[doi:10.11942/j.issn1002-2767.2002.01.0018]
ZHANG Yun-sheng,GU Si-ping,TIAN Shi-ming,et al.Effect of Balance Fertilization and Analysis of Economic Benefit[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2002,(05):18.[doi:10.11942/j.issn1002-2767.2002.01.0018]
[9]李玉影,刘双全,李桂仁,等.土壤养分变异与推荐施肥初探[J].黑龙江农业科学,2004,(02):5.[doi:10.11942/j.issn1002-2767.2004.02.0005]
LI Yu-ying,LIU Shuang-quan,LI Gui-ren,et al.Preliminary Study on Variability of Soil Nutrients and the Recommendation of Fertilization[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2004,(05):5.[doi:10.11942/j.issn1002-2767.2004.02.0005]
[10]冷 玲,刘双全,魏 颖.双城土壤养分空间变异与玉米分区施肥技术研究[J].黑龙江农业科学,2007,(04):38.[doi:10.11942/j.issn1002-2767.2007.04.0038]
LENG Ling,LIU Shuang-quan,WEI Ying.Study on the Technology of Spatial Variation of Soil Nutrients and Regionalized Fertilization of Maize in Shuangcheng[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2007,(05):38.[doi:10.11942/j.issn1002-2767.2007.04.0038]
备注/Memo
收稿日期:2018-08-31