WANG Li,NI Shu-jun,LI Shu-rong,et al.Analysis of the Different Parts of Base Nutrition of Stropharia rugoso-annulata[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2016,(11):143-145.[doi:10.11942/j.issn1002-2767.2016.11.0143]
大球盖菇菇盖和菇柄营养成分分析
- Title:
- Analysis of the Different Parts of Base Nutrition of Stropharia rugoso-annulata
- 文章编号:
- 11-0143-03
- Keywords:
- Stropharia rugoso-annulata; nutrition; composition analysis
- 分类号:
- S646.9
- 文献标志码:
- A
- 摘要:
- 为了进一步明确大球盖菇的营养价值,以黑农球盖菇1号为试材,对大球盖菇菇盖和菇柄基本营养成分进行了测定分析。结果表明:菇盖和菇柄的主要成分有蛋白质、糖类和粗纤维,其次是水分、灰分、还原糖、粗脂肪和游离氨基酸。经过显著性分析后发现粗蛋白、粗脂肪、粗纤维和灰分在菇柄和菇盖中的含量差异极显著,总糖含量差异不显著;水分和游离氨基酸含量差异显著,而还原糖含量差异不显著;除此之外,大球盖菇中含有少量黄酮和酚类等,其含量在菇柄和菇盖中差异不显著。
- Abstract:
- In order to further clear nutritional value of Stropharia rugoso-annulata, the basic nutritional components of mushroom cap and stipe were determinated and analyzed.The results showed that the main components of mushroom cap and stipe were protein,carbohydrate and crude fiber,followed by moisture,ash content,reducing sugar,crude fat and free amino acids. After significant analysis it was found that crude fiber,crude protein,ash content and crude fat content in the stipe and pileus had highly significant difference,no significant difference in the total sugar content; moisture and free amino acid content had significant difference,while reducing sugar content difference was not significant; in addition,contain a small amount of flavonoids and phenols,the content in the stipe and pileus had no significant difference.
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备注/Memo
收稿日期:2016-09-30