WANG Lian-xia.Effect of Climate Change on Qiqihar Maize Borer[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2016,(01):67-70.[doi:10.11942/j.issn1002-2767.2016.01.0067]
气候变化对齐齐哈尔市玉米螟发生的影响
- Title:
- Effect of Climate Change on Qiqihar Maize Borer
- 文章编号:
- 1002-2767（2016）01-0067-04
- Keywords:
- climate warming; Qiqihar; maize borer; generation
- 分类号:
- S435.112
- 文献标志码:
- A
- 摘要:
- 为明确害虫对气候变暖的响应机制、提升害虫发生预测及研发新的防治技术、提高现有防治技术，将近15年齐齐哈尔市玉米螟田间发生情况、春季剖杆调查玉米螟化蛹率与羽化率情况与近年的气象数据结合，分析气候变化对玉米螟发生的影响。结果表明：气候因素对玉米螟的发生量起到相当重要的作用。由于温度升高导致的玉米螟发生量和发生期提前，致使田间出现二代玉米螟危害。发生期及危害情况需要进行系统的跟踪调查和分析，掌握二代玉米螟的发生情况对今后防治玉米螟有很重要的指导作用。
- Abstract:
- It is important to study the mechanism of the response to climate warming,in order to improve the prediction of pest occurrence and development,and improve the effect of the existing techniques.The city maize borer incidence nearly 15 years in Qiqihar in fields was studied,and spring section bar survey Ostrinia furnacalis pupae rate and eclosion rate combined with the meteorological data in recent years were analyzed,the analysis of climate change impact on the prevalence of maize borer was studied.The results indicated that climate factors of Ostrinia furnacalis occurrence played a very important role.The amount and period of advance caused by higher temperature of maize borer,resulting in the emergence of the two generation maize borer in field.And period and the harms of the need for tracking investigation and analysis of the system,master of the second generation of the maize borer had very important guiding role for the future prevention and control of maize borer.
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备注/Memo
收稿日期：2015-11-12基金项目：现代农业产业技术体系建设专项资金资助项目（CARS-02-43）作者简介：王连霞（1980-），女，黑龙江省齐齐哈尔市人，在读硕士，助理研究员，从事植物保护研究。E-mail：wlx0427@163.com。