LIU Zhen-zhong,CHEN Rui-guang,QIANG Rui,et al.Healing Effect of Apple Tree Canker with Different Pharmaceutical[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2015,(02):68-70.[doi:10.11942/j.issn1002-2767.2015.02.0068]
不同药剂对苹果树腐烂病伤口愈合效果研究
- Title:
- Healing Effect of Apple Tree Canker with Different Pharmaceutical
- 文章编号:
- 1002-2767(2015)02-0068-02
- Keywords:
- apple canker; callus; healing effect
- 分类号:
- S436.611
- 文献标志码:
- A
- 摘要:
- 为探讨苹果腐烂病的有效防治方法,研究比较了春季休眠期和萌芽期用纯泥、多菌灵药泥、拂蓝克、人工树皮二代和愈合剂5种药剂处理对苹果树伤口愈合面积和形成愈伤组织鲜干重的影响。结果表明:休眠期形成的伤口愈合情况好于萌芽期形成的伤口;使用多菌灵药泥包裹处理伤口愈合面积、愈合比例最大,分别为7.05 cm2和99.76%。愈伤组织鲜干重也最大,伤口愈合效果最好。建议春季在休眠期使用多菌灵药泥对苹果腐烂病进行伤口处理。
- Abstract:
- In order to explore effective control methods of apple canker,the wound in apple tree were treated with mud,carbendazim,fulanke ,artificial bark(second generation)and consolidant respectively at dormant period and germination period in spring,the effect of different treatments on healing area, fresh and dry weight of callus were compared.The results showed that the healing of wound formed at dormant period was better than germination period .The healing area and proportion of treatment with carbendazim were 7.05 cm2and 99.76%.The dry weight of callus was the largest,the healing effect was the best.The wound of apple canker was treated with carbendazim at dormant period in spring in production.
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备注/Memo
收稿日期:2014-10-24
第一作者简介:刘振中(1965-),男,陕西省蒲城县人,学士,副研究员,从事果树栽培学研究。E-mail:120941983@qq.com。