ZHANG Yun,LIU Hui-ying,ZHANG Qian-yun,et al.Application of Corncob Fermentation Substrates in the Processing of Tomato Seedling[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2014,(07):80-83.
玉米芯发酵基质在加工番茄育苗上的应用
- Title:
- Application of Corncob Fermentation Substrates in the Processing of Tomato Seedling
- 文章编号:
- 1002-2767（2014）07-0080-04
- 分类号:
- S641.2
- 文献标志码:
- A
- 摘要:
-
为促进腐熟玉米芯基质在加工番茄育苗中的应用，以腐熟玉米芯、蛭石及草炭为材料，研究了不同玉米芯复合基质的理化性质及对加工番茄幼苗生长的影响。结果表明：腐熟发酵的玉米芯可以在生产中取代草炭。玉米芯发酵基质在与蛭石复配进行加工番茄穴盘育苗时适宜的基质配方为玉米芯∶蛭石=1∶1，总体表现为总孔隙度和通气孔隙较高，pH和电导率较低，其加工番茄幼苗的根冠比、壮苗指数、叶片叶绿素SPAD值、可溶性糖含量及根系活力与对照均无显著差异。
- Abstract:
-
In order to promote the application of fermentation corncob substrate in seedling，taking fermentation corncob，vermiculite and peat as test materials，physicochemical properties of different compound corncob substrate and the effect on growth of tomato processing were studied.The results showed that fermentation corncob substrate could replace peat in production,the suitable substrate formula of breeding processing for tomato seedling was fermentation corncob substrate and vermiculite in to ratio of 1∶1.The total porosity and aeration porosity of fermentation corncob substrate were high，pH and conductivity were low.The rootshoot ratio，seedling index，chlorophyll content,soluble sugar content and root activity of tomato seedlings had no significant difference with CK.
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备注/Memo
收稿日期：2014-04-03
基金项目：国家星火计划重点资助项目（2012GA8910033）；兵团农业类产学研重大专项资助项目（2010ZX04-5）；石河子大学SRP资助项目（SRP20130162）
第一作者简介：张云（1990-），女，河北省石家庄市人，在读学士，从事蔬菜生理生化研究。E-mail:461228176@qq.com。
通讯作者：刘慧英（1970-），女，新疆维吾尔自治区伊宁市人，博士，教授，从事蔬菜生理生化与设施园艺研究。E-mail:hyliuok@aliyun.com。