TAN Juan,LYU Xiao-li,CAI Xin-xin,et al.Effect of Density and Cultivation Method on Yield and Agronomic Traits of Soybean Variety Heihe 50[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2013,(10):20-23.
不同密度和栽培方式对大豆品种黑河50产量及相关农艺性状的影响
- Title:
- Effect of Density and Cultivation Method on Yield and Agronomic Traits of Soybean Variety Heihe 50
- 文章编号:
- 1002-2767（2013）10-0020-04
- Keywords:
- soybean; planting density; cultivation method; yield; agronomic traits
- 分类号:
- S565.1
- 文献标志码:
- A
- 摘要:
- 为建立大豆品种黑河50高产、高效的生产技术体系，以大豆品种黑河50为材料，采用二因素裂区试验设计，设密度为主处理，栽培方式为副处理，研究了种植密度和栽培方式对大豆产量及相关农艺性状的影响。结果表明：种植密度、栽培方式以及二者的互作均对大豆产量影响显著，其中处理A2B5产量最高，即密度45万株.hm-2与15 cm平作组合，且与其它处理差异极显著。种植密度和栽培方式对大豆单株粒数、单株荚数和单株粒重影响显著，且种植密度的影响要大于栽培方式。
- Abstract:
- In order to establish high-yield and efficient production technology system of Heihe 50，a splitplot experiment was carried out with planting density being assigned to the main plot and cultivation method to subplot.The results showed that density，cultivation method and the interactive between density and cultivation method had a significant effect on yield，and A2B5 had the highest yield which was the combination of planting density was 450 000 plants.hm-2 and flatten culture，the difference was more significant than other treatments extremely.Planting density and cultivation method had a significant effect on grains number per plant,pods number per plant and grain weight per plant,planting density had more effect than cultivation method.
参考文献/References:
[1]申晓慧,姜成,刘婧琦,等.播期和肥料对大豆新品种合农63生长发育和产量构成因素的影响[J].黑龙江农业科学,2012（9）:27-29.
[2]吴秀红,郭泰,王志新,等.不同播种方式对合丰50品质、产量及产量构成因子的影响[J].大豆科学,2009（5）：850-852.
[3]宁海龙,李文霞,韩秀才,等.栽培密度对高油大豆籽粒产量及品质影响初探[J].中国油料作物学报,2002,24（1）：75-76.
相似文献/References:
[1]吕静,韩莉梅,张所有.超氧化物歧化酶模拟物（SODM）对大豆保护酶系统的影响[J].黑龙江农业科学,2013,(01):23.
LYUJing,HANLi-mei,ZHANGSuo-you.EffectsofSuperoxideDismutaseMimics(SODM)onSoybeanProtectiveEnzymeSystem[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2013,(10):23.
[2]吴俊彦,于晓光.黑河地区灾后补种大豆品种筛选试验[J].黑龙江农业科学,2014,(07):13.
WU Jun yan,YU Xiao guang.Soybean Varieties Screening Test for Reseeding in Heihe Region after Disaster[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2014,(10):13.
[3]安咏梅,王家军,李进荣,等.大豆抗胞囊线虫的分子标记研究[J].黑龙江农业科学,2014,(07):15.
AN Yong mei,WANG Jia jun,LI Jin rong,et al.Molecular Marker Assisted Selection on Soybean Resistant to Soybean Cyst Nematode[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2014,(10):15.
[4]刘兴龙,王克勤,朱立新,等.大豆蚜对大豆阶段性危害研究[J].黑龙江农业科学,2014,(06):57.
LIU Xinglong,WANG Keqin,ZHU Lixin,et al.Study on Effect of Soybean Aphid on Soybean Growth at Different Stages[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2014,(10):57.
[5]赵 寅.富裕县大豆生产现状及发展建议[J].黑龙江农业科学,2014,(05):150.
ZHAO Yin.Production Situation and Suggestions of Soybean in Fuyu County[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2014,(10):150.
[6]郑 旭,赵秀梅,王连霞,等.25%阿维〖DK1〗·福〖DK1〗·莠锈悬浮种衣剂病害防效试验[J].黑龙江农业科学,2014,(05):54.
ZHENG Xu,ZHAO Xiu-mei,WANG Lian-xia,et al.Field Efficacy Trial of 25% Abamectin·Thiram·Carboxin FSC Against Soybean Disease[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2014,(10):54.
[7]袁明. 齐齐哈尔大豆综合试验站现代农业产业示范基地建设成效的探讨[J].黑龙江农业科学,2013,(01):143.
YUANMing.DiscussiononConstructionEffectofQiqiharSoybeanComprehensiveExperimentalStationofModernAgriculturalIndustrializationDemonstrationBase[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2013,(10):143.
[8]李亮,李泽宇,王丽娜,等.不同大豆品种耐盐性表现分析[J].黑龙江农业科学,2013,(02):17.
LI Liang,LI Ze-yu,WANG Li-na,et al.Performance Analysis on Salt Tolerance for Different Soybean Varieties[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2013,(10):17.
[9]邸树峰,孟英.哈尔滨地区稻鸭共作试验研究初报[J].黑龙江农业科学,2013,(02):26.
DI Shu-feng,MENG Ying.Research Report of Rice-Duck Farming Test in Harbin[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2013,(10):26.
[10]徐丽珍,赵 茜,万国伟.密度和品种及生长调节剂对籽用南瓜产质量的影响[J].黑龙江农业科学,2012,(01):37.
XU Li-zhen,ZHAO Qian,WAN Guo-wei.Effects of Density，Varieties and Growth Regulator on Yield and Quality of Seeds-Used Pumpkin[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2012,(10):37.
[11]王 昱,范杰英,王 玮,等.不同密度对大豆生理特性的影响[J].黑龙江农业科学,2012,(08):38.
WANG Yu,FAN Jie-ying,WANG Wei,et al.Effect of Different Density on the Soybean Physiological Characteristics[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2012,(10):38.
[12]申晓慧.密度和播期对合农63大豆产量及产量性状的影响[J].黑龙江农业科学,2012,(08):44.
SHEN Xiao-hui.Effect of Density and Sowing Date on Yield and Yield Characters of Soybean Variety Henong 63[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2012,(10):44.
[13]付春旭.种植密度对绥农22大豆产量及品质影响的研究[J].黑龙江农业科学,2011,(07):29.
FU Chun-xu.Research of Planting Density on Yield and Quality of Suinong 22[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2011,(10):29.
[14]赵东风.大豆大垄密适宜密度的研究[J].黑龙江农业科学,2010,(03):32.
ZHAO Dong-feng.Study on Appropriate Density in Soybean[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2010,(10):32.
[15]刘 琦,李希臣,刘昭军,等.栽培因素对高蛋白大豆黑生101 的产量和蛋白质含量影响的初报[J].黑龙江农业科学,2006,(03):37.[doi:10.11942/j.issn1002-2767.2006.03.0037]
LIU Qi,LI Xi-chen,LIU Zhao-jun,et al.Primary Report on The Influence of Cultivation -Factors on Yield and Protein Content of Highprotein Soybean Heisheng 101[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2006,(10):37.[doi:10.11942/j.issn1002-2767.2006.03.0037]
[16]马长友,王淑华,张明秀,等.高油大豆45 cm 垄上双行综合配套技术研究[J].黑龙江农业科学,2007,(04):20.[doi:10.11942/j.issn1002-2767.2007.04.0020]
MA Chang-you,WANG Shu-hua,ZHANG Ming-xiu,et al.Study on Integration Cultivation Technique of High Oil Soybean in Double Row on 45 cm Ridge[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2007,(10):20.[doi:10.11942/j.issn1002-2767.2007.04.0020]
[17]杜吉到,丁希武,郑殿峰,等.不同密度下大豆叶部性状生长发育规律的研究[J].黑龙江农业科学,2006,(05):40.[doi:10.11942/j.issn1002-2767.2006.05.0040]
DU Ji-dao,DING Xi-wu,ZHENG Dian-feng,et al.Studies on the Regulation of Growth and Development for Soybean Leaf Characters under Different Densities[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2006,(10):40.[doi:10.11942/j.issn1002-2767.2006.05.0040]
[18]崔晓培,郑金焕,胡冬梅.播期与密度对大豆生长发育影响的研究进展[J].黑龙江农业科学,2021,(09):123.[doi:10.11942/j.issn1002-2767.2021.09.0123]
[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2021,(10):123.[doi:10.11942/j.issn1002-2767.2021.09.0123]
备注/Memo
收稿日期：2013-05-02
基金项目：现代农业产业技术体系建设专项基金资助项目（nycytx-04）
第一作者简介：谭娟(1964-)，女，黑龙江省黑河市人，学士，高级农艺师，从事耕作栽培研究。E-mail:tanjuan1964@163.com。