MENG Jing,WU Dong-bo,YAO Ying,et al.Research Progress of the Effect on Continuous Cropping of Greenhouse Soil Quality and Crop Growth[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2013,(09):131-134.
连作对土壤质量和植株生长影响的研究现状
- Title:
- Research Progress of the Effect on Continuous Cropping of Greenhouse Soil Quality and Crop Growth
- 文章编号:
- 1002-2767(2013)09-0131-04
- Keywords:
- soil quality; continuous cropping; crop growth
- 分类号:
- S344.4;S155.4
- 文献标志码:
- A
- 摘要:
- 为探讨连作造成温室土壤质量衰退和植株生长受抑制的原因,综述了连作条件下自毒物质的累积,连作对土壤理化特性、生物学特性、植株生长指标的影响,分析了连作造成土壤质量退化的原因,造成作物生长受抑制,作物质量下降,品质降低,因此连作成为设施可持续发展亟待解决的问题。
- Abstract:
- In order to research the reasons of soil quality deterioration and plant growth inhibited in greenhouse under continuous cropping.The continuous cropping effects of autotoxic substance, soil physical and chemical characters,biological characters and crop growth indices were introduced,and the reasons which lead the soil quality decline, restrain crop growth,reduce crop yield and crop quality were analyzed and indicated that continuous cropping was a burning question in sustainable development of facility production.
参考文献/References:
[1] Van Bruggen,A H C,Semenov A M.A new approach to the search for indices of root diseases suppression[J].Australasian Plant pathology,1999,28,4-10.
[2]Meyer J R,Shew H D.Soil suppressive to black root rot of burleyobacco,Caused by Thielaviopsis basicola[J].Phytopathology,1991,81:946-954.
[3]Waggev M G,Denton H P.连续耕作和轮作对作物产量、残茬覆盖及土壤水分的影响[J].赵炳良,译.国外农学,1992:1233-1237.
[4]Singh H P,Batisb D R,Kobil R K.Autotoxicity:Concept,organisms and ecological significance[J].Critical Reviews Plant Science,1999,18:757-772.
[5]Einhellig F A,Souza I F.Phytotoxicity of sorgoleonefound in grain sorghum root exudates[J].Journal of Chemistry Ecollogy,1992,18:1-11.
[6]Fransen B,Kroon H D,Berendse F.Root morphological plasticity and nutrient acquisition of perennial grass species from habitats of different nutrient availability[J].Oecologia,1998,115(3):351-358.
[7]吴凤芝,赵凤艳.根系分泌物与连作障碍[J].东北农业大学学报,2003,34(1):114-118.
[8]Blum U,Shafer S R.Microbial population and phenolic acids in soil[J].Soil Biology and Biochemistry,1998,20(6):793-800.
[9]Yu J Q,Mataui Y.Effect of root exudates of cucumber(cucumis sativus)and allelochemicals on ion uptake by cucumbet seedings[J].Journal of Chemistry Ecollogy,1997,23:817-827.
[10]孙会军,王倩.苯甲酸、肉桂酸对西瓜根细胞保护酶及膜透性的影响[J].西北农业学报,2007,16(6):142-145. [11]吴凤芝,栾非时,王东凯,等.大棚黄瓜连作对根系活力及根系土壤酶活性影响的研究[J].东北农业大学,1996,27(3):255-258.
[12]王芳,王敬国.连作对茄子苗期生长的影响研究[J].中国生态农业学报,2005,13(1):79-81.
[13]李茂胜,严叔平,张琳,等.枯萎病菌和根结线虫对黄瓜复合侵染研究[J].福建农业学报,2001,16(2):28-31.
[14]陈志杰,朱艳,刘彬.连作和轮作对大豆胞囊线虫群体数量及土壤线虫群落结构的影响[J].植物保护学报,2007,34(4):347-352.
[15]陈志杰,梁银丽,张峰.温室土壤连作对黄瓜主要病害的影响[J].中国生态农业学报,2008,16(1):71-74.
[16]刘美昌,郑亚萍,王才斌,等.连作对花生生育的影响及其缓解措施研究[J].农业科学,2006,22(9):144-148.
[17]那伟民.蔬菜保护地次生盐渍化的形成与防治[J].辽宁熊岳高等专科学校学报,1999(2):28-31.
[18]吴凤芝.大棚菜地土壤理化特性的研究[J].土壤肥料,2000(2):11-13.
[19]姚静,邹志荣,杨猛,等.设施栽培中土壤次生盐渍化问题及解决途径[J].西北农业科学,2003(4):39-41.
[20]李廷轩,张锡洲,王昌全,等.保护地土壤次生盐渍化的研究进展[J].西南农业学报,2001(14):103-107.
[21]冯志红,闫立英,王久兴,等.连作栽培中自毒物质对黄瓜种子萌发和幼苗生长的影响[J].种子,2005,24(6):41-44.
[22]杨万勤,王开运.土壤酶研究动态与展望[J].应用与环境生物学,2002,8(5):564-570.
[23]马云华,王秀峰,魏珉,等.黄瓜连作土壤酚酸类物质积累对土壤微生物和酶活性的影响[J].应用生态学报,2005,16(11):2149-2153.
[24]吴凤芝,孟立君,王学征.设施蔬菜轮作和连作土壤酶活性的研究[J].植物营养与肥料学报,2006,12(4):554-558.
[25]刘恩科,赵秉强,李秀英,等.长期施肥对土壤微生物量及土壤酶活性的影响[J].植物生态学报,2008,32(1):176-182.
[26]Vineela C,Wani S P,Srinivasarao C,et al.Microbial properties of soils as affected by cropping and nutrient management practices in several long-term manorial experiments in the semi-arid tropics of India[J].Applied Soil Ecology,2008,40:165-173.
[27]姜培坤,徐秋芳,俞益武.土壤微生物量碳作为林地土壤肥力指标[J].浙江林学院学报,2002,19(1):17-19.
[28]黎宁,李华兴,朱凤娇,等.菜园土壤微生物生态特征与土壤理化性质的关系[J].2006,17(2):285-290.
[29]Liu X B.Effect of long-term continuous cropping,tillage and fertilization on soil organic carbon and nitrogen of black soil in China[J].Communications in Soil Science and Plant Analysis,2005,36(9):1229-1239.
[30]郭瑞英,陈清,李晓林.土壤微生物-抑病性与土壤健康[J].中国蔬,2005(增刊):78-82.
[31]陈宗泽,殷勤娜,戴秉丽,等.连作大豆病原菌的分离及其治病性的研究[J].吉林农业科学,1999,24(2):36-39.
[32]范君华,刘明,洪远新.不同利用方式对土壤微生物区系和活性的影响[J].塔里木农垦大学学报,2002,14(1):15-17.
[33]Darrah P R.Model of the rhizosphere[J].Plant and soil,1991,138:147-158.
[34]杨建霞,范小峰,刘建新,温室黄瓜连作对根际微生物区系的影响[J].浙江农业大学,2005(6):441-443.
[35]许艳丽,韩晓增.大豆重迎茬研究[M].哈尔滨:哈尔滨工程大学出版社,1995:1-80.
[36]吴晓玲,周宝利,侯永侠.连作、轮作对辣椒不同品种生育和土壤肥力、微生物种群的影响[J].辽宁农业科学,2006(2):1-4.
[37]梁银丽,陈志杰,徐福利,等.日光温室不同连作年限对黄瓜生理特性的影响[J].西北植物学报,2003,23(8):1398-1401.
[38]吴凤芝,刘德,栾非时.大棚土壤连作年限对黄瓜产量及品质的影响[J].东北农业大学学报,1999,30(3):245-248.
[39]刘德,吴风芝,奕非时,等.不同连作年限对大棚黄瓜根系活力及光合速率的影响[J].东北农业大学学报,1998,29(3):219-223.
[40]Tian Y Q,Zhang X Y,Liu J,et al.Microbial properties of rhizosphere soils as affected by rotation,grafting,and soil sterilization in intensive vegetable production systems[J].Scientia Horticulturae,2009,129:139-147.
[41]Lin X.G,Yin R,Zhang,et al.Changes of soil microbiological properties caused by land use changing from rice-wheat rotation to vegetable cultivation[J].Environmental Geochemistry and Health,2004,26:119-128.
相似文献/References:
[1]杜茜,马琨.马铃薯连作对土壤理化性质及酶活性的影响[J].黑龙江农业科学,2013,(05):20.
DU Qian,MA Kun.Effect of Potato Continuous Cropping on Soil Physicochemical Properties and Soil Enzyme Activity[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2013,(09):20.
[2]冯 露,盖艾鸿,刘永志.土地复垦项目后评价时点界定研究[J].黑龙江农业科学,2011,(06):45.
FENG Lu,GAI Ai-hong,LIU Yong-zhi.Study on Determined Time Point of Land Reclamation Project Post Evaluation[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2011,(09):45.
[3]蒋炳伸,宋 丽,李鸿雁,等.驻马店市高新开发区园林绿地土壤质量现状调查及评价[J].黑龙江农业科学,2011,(09):22.
JIANG Bing-shen,SONG Li,LI Hong-yan,et al.Survey and Evaluation on Greenland Soil Qualityof High-tech Development Zone in Zhumadian City[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2011,(09):22.
[4]姚英,蒙静,武东波,等.轮间套作对土壤质量和作物生长影响的研究现状[J].黑龙江农业科学,2013,(10):130.
YAO Ying,MENG Jing,WU Dong-bo,et al.Research Progress of the Effect of Crop Rotation, Intercropping and Relay Intercropping on Soil Quality and Crop Growth[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2013,(09):130.
[5]许军林.四川露地蔬菜种植区土壤生态保护措施研究[J].黑龙江农业科学,2015,(01):40.[doi:10.11942/j.issn1002-2767.2015.01.004]
XU Jun-lin.Study on Protection Measures of Soil Ecosystem of Open-field Vegetable Areas in Sichuan Province[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2015,(09):40.[doi:10.11942/j.issn1002-2767.2015.01.004]
[6]杨 起,王林娟.重茬大豆低产原因及对策[J].黑龙江农业科学,2002,(05):24.[doi:10.11942/j.issn1002-2767.2002.05.0024]
YANG Qi,WANG Lin-juan.Reasons and Regulation Strategies for Decreased Yields by Continuous Soybean Cropping[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2002,(09):24.[doi:10.11942/j.issn1002-2767.2002.05.0024]
[7]姜辉,王粟,史风梅,等.黑龙江省水稻土壤污染现状分析与评价[J].黑龙江农业科学,2016,(04):31.[doi:10.11942/j.issn1002-2767.2016.04.0031]
JIANG Hui,WANG Su,SHI Feng-mei,et al.Investigation and Evaluation of Paddy Soil Quality in Heilongjiang Province[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2016,(09):31.[doi:10.11942/j.issn1002-2767.2016.04.0031]
[8]张丽娜,于勇,韩冰,等.甜瓜连作对土壤肥力及酶活性的影响[J].黑龙江农业科学,2016,(06):79.[doi:10.11942/j.issn1002-2767.2016.06.0079]
ZHANG Li-na,YU Yong,HAN Bing,et al.Effect of Melon Continuous Cropping on Soil Fertility and Soil Enzyme Activity[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2016,(09):79.[doi:10.11942/j.issn1002-2767.2016.06.0079]
[9]王巍琦,杨海昌,王卫超,等.新疆绿洲盐渍化区域土壤质量评价[J].黑龙江农业科学,2018,(05):26.[doi:10.11942/j.issn1002-2767.2018.05.0026]
WANG Wei-qi,YANG Hai-chang,WANG Wei-chao,et al.Soil Quality Evaluation of Salinization in Xinjiang Oasis[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2018,(09):26.[doi:10.11942/j.issn1002-2767.2018.05.0026]
[10]李乃荟,龚小雅,谢华,等.多种作物混合填闲对黄瓜生长及土壤速效养分的影响[J].黑龙江农业科学,2020,(01):87.[doi:10.11942/j.issn1002-2767.2020.01.0087]
LI Nai-hui,GONG Xiao-ya,XIE Hua,et al.Effects of Mixed Catch of Different Cover Crops on Cucumber Growth and Soil Available Nutrient[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2020,(09):87.[doi:10.11942/j.issn1002-2767.2020.01.0087]
备注/Memo
收稿日期:2013-03-20
基金项目:宁夏农业综合开发土地治理科技推广资助项目(NTKJ-2012-03,NTKJ-2012-04)
第一作者简介:蒙静(1961-),女,陕西省定边县人,学士,正高职高级工程师,从事新型农业技术的推广工作。E-mail:13909573359@163.com。
通讯作者:武东波(1978-),男,甘肃省酒泉市人,学士,工程师,从事农业新技术新设备推广工作。E-mail:ryx16995006788@163.com。