[1]张晓梦,王树林,张瑞萍.黑龙江省西部地区扁豆与青贮玉米混种技术研究[J].黑龙江农业科学,2013,(07):123-126.
　ZHANG Xiao-meng,WANG Shu-lin,ZHANG Rui-ping.Study on Mixing Planting Techonology of Lablab purpureus and Silage Maize in Western Region of Heilongjiang Province[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2013,(07):123-126.
点击复制

黑龙江省西部地区扁豆与青贮玉米混种技术研究

《黑龙江农业科学》[ISSN:1002-2767/CN:23-1204/S] 卷: 期数: 2013年07 页码: 123-126 栏目: 出版日期: 2013-07-30
Title:
Study on Mixing Planting Techonology of Lablab purpureus and Silage Maize in Western Region of Heilongjiang Province
文章编号:
1002-2767（2013）07-0123-04
作者:
张晓梦1; 王树林2; 张瑞萍2
1.黑龙江省农业科学院 生物技术研究所，黑龙江 哈尔滨 150086；
2.黑龙江省农业科学院 大豆研究所，黑龙江 哈尔滨 150086
Author(s):
ZHANG Xiao-meng1; WANG Shu-lin2; ZHANG Rui-ping2
1.Biological Technology Research Institute of Heilongjiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Harbin,Heilongjiang 150086;
2.Soybean Research Institute of Heilongjiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Harbin,Heilongjiang 150086
关键词:
龙引扁豆1号; 青贮玉米; 混种; 产量; 西部地区
Keywords:
Longyin dolichos 1; silage maize; mixing planting; yield; western region
分类号:
S55
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
为了获得高产、高蛋白的牲畜粗饲料，通过研究黑龙江省西部地区不同种植密度和施肥水平对龙引扁豆1号与青贮玉米混种的影响，筛选出了适合该地区的较优栽培模式。结果表明：随着龙引扁豆1号密度的增加，其混种生物产量显著增加，当龙引扁豆1号的种植密度与青贮玉米的种植密度均为60 000株.hm-2时，混种生物产量最高,平均为53 359.99和56 933.20 kg.hm-2；追施尿素的施用量在300～375 kg.hm-2增产显著；通过对种植密度和施肥水平搭配组合筛选黑龙江省西部地区龙引扁豆1号与玉米混种的较优栽培模式，龙引扁豆1号播种密度60 000株.hm-2+施肥（尿素）375 kg.hm-2的栽培模式组合混种增产效果最好，比对照组合平均增产16.76%。
Abstract:
In order to obtain livestock roughage of high yield,high protein,optimal cultivation modes on mixing planting of Lablab purpureus and silage maize were screened through different cultivations in western region of Heilongjiang province(planting density condition,and fertilization).The results showed that biological yield of mixture increased significantly with the increase of plant density of Lablab purpureus.When the planting density of silage maize and Lablab purpureus were all 60 000 plants.hm-2,the average value of biological yield was the highest,achieve 55 146.60 kg.hm-2.Fertilization between 300～375 kg.hm-2increasd yield significantly.According to planting density and fertilization,the optimal cultivation modes were selected in Heilongjiang province.There was a better yield which was 16.76% higher than the control in western region,when the planting density was 60 000 plants.hm-2,fertilization volume was 375 kg.hm-2.

参考文献/References:

[1]曲永利,蒋薇,李胜利,等.青贮玉米与扁豆混播青贮营养价值评定的研究[J].中国畜牧杂志,2010,46(13):72-74. [2]王树林.优质牧草龙引扁豆1号的特征特性及栽培技术[J].黑龙江农业科学，2009(3):156-157.
[3]王家军,于佰双,张瑞萍,等.龙引扁豆1号与青贮玉米混种技术研究[J].黑龙江农业科学，2013(1):19-22.
[4]王旭,曾昭海,胡跃高,等.豆科与禾本科牧草混播效应研究进展[J].中国草地学报,2007,29(4)：92-98.
[5]翟桂玉.推广青贮玉米种植的措施与建议[J].农业知识:科学养殖,2007（11）:26-28.
[6]朱正梅,胡贤女,赵军华.青贮玉米育种的现状、方法及发展潜力[J].安徽农学通报,2007,13(18):133-134.

相似文献/References:

[1]刘学俭,张宝龙,张长勇,等.种植密度对青贮玉米高油106产量及品质的影响[J].黑龙江农业科学,2012,(02):32.
　LIU Xue-jian,ZHANG Bao-long,ZHANG Chang-yong,et al.Effects of Different Densities on Yield and Quality of Silage Maize Gaoyou106[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2012,(07):32.
[2]任晓亮,王振华,张洪宾.不同青贮玉米品种生物产量及品质分析[J].黑龙江农业科学,2012,(06):1.
　REN Xiao-liang,WANG Zhen-hua,ZHANG Hong-bin.Biomass and Quality of Different Silage Maize Varieties[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2012,(07):1.
[3]张景云.青贮玉米品种引种鉴定试验[J].黑龙江农业科学,2012,(06):3.
　ZHANG Jing-yun.Silage Maize Breed Introduction and Identification Examination[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2012,(07):3.
[4]张长勇,赵广勤,芦迎春.青贮玉米品种比较试验[J].黑龙江农业科学,2012,(05):10.
　ZHANG Chang-yong,ZHAO Guang-qin,LU Ying-chun.Silage Maize Varieties Comparison Test[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2012,(07):10.
[5]左淑珍,王光申,汤金涛,等.种植密度对青贮玉米主要农艺性状及产量的影响[J].黑龙江农业科学,2013,(07):13.
　ZUO Shu-zhen,WANG Guang-shen,TANG Jin-tao,et al.Effects of Planting Density on Main Agronomic Characters and Yield of Silage Maize[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2013,(07):13.
[6]潘丽艳.种植密度对不同类型青贮玉米品种品质性状的影响[J].黑龙江农业科学,2011,(07):26.
　PAN Li-yan.Effect of Planting Density on Quality Traitsof Different Types Silage Maize Cultivars[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2011,(07):26.
[7]潘丽艳.种植密度对不同类型青贮玉米品种产量及相关性状的影响[J].黑龙江农业科学,2011,(05):20.
　PAN Li-yan.Effect of Planting Density on Yield and Related Traitsof Different Types Silage Maize Cultivars[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2011,(07):20.
[8]马延华.黑龙江省青贮玉米利用现状和发展对策[J].黑龙江农业科学,2011,(01):128.
　MA Yan-hua.Utilization Status and Development Countermeasure ofSilage Maize in Heilongjiang Provence[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2011,(07):128.
[9]丛玉林,孙德全,李绥艳,等.优质青贮玉米新品种筛选及生产技术研究[J].黑龙江农业科学,2010,(07):24.
　CONG Yu-lin,SUN De-quan,LI Sui-yan,et al.Selection of Quality Feeding Corn and Study ofProduction Technical System[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2010,(07):24.
[10]王 雷.青贮玉米的栽培及贮藏技术要点[J].黑龙江农业科学,2010,(08):186.
[11]王家军,于佰双,张瑞萍,等. 龙引扁豆1号与青贮玉米混种技术研究[J].黑龙江农业科学,2013,(01):19.
　WANGJia-jun,YUBai-shuang,ZHANGRui-ping,et al.StudyonMixingPlantingTechnologyofLablabpurpureus（LongyinLentilNo.1）andSilageMaize[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2013,(07):19.

备注/Memo

收稿日期：2013-05-16
第一作者简介：张晓梦(1969-),女,黑龙江省哈尔滨市人，工人技师，从事田间管理工作。
通讯作者：王树林(1965-),男,黑龙江省哈尔滨市人,硕士,高级农艺师,从事饲草筛选和栽培技术研究。E-mail:wangshulin1965@sohu.com。

更新日期/Last Update: 2014-10-30