XIE Li-yang,KUANG Hua-qin,LAI Zhong-xiong,et al.Study on Callus Induction from in vitro Capsicum annuum L.[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2013,(11):17-20.
辣椒愈伤组织诱导的研究
- Title:
- Study on Callus Induction from in vitro Capsicum annuum L.
- 文章编号:
- 1002-2767(2013)11-0017-04
- Keywords:
- Capsicum annuum L.; callus; seedling age; hormone; genotype
- 分类号:
- S641.3
- 文献标志码:
- A
- 摘要:
- 为更好地利用辣椒愈伤组织分化再生植株及遗传转化,以2个辣椒品种的种子为试材,诱导无菌苗,取不同苗龄的胚轴作为外植体,比较它们之间愈伤组织诱导效果的差异,并探讨了不同浓度的IAA与6-BA组合对辣椒愈伤组织诱导的影响。结果表明:以辣椒苗龄为16 d的试管苗作为外植体诱导愈伤组织的效果最好;辣椒胚轴诱导愈伤组织的最佳培养基为MS+0.8 mg.L-1 IAA+1.0 mg.L-1 6-BA+4.0 mg?L-1 AgNO3,但辣椒王诱导愈伤组织效果好于日本朝天椒,说明辣椒基因型对愈伤组织诱导有重要作用。
- Abstract:
- In order to use callus to regenerate plant and do genetic transformation,taking two varieties of Capsicum annuum L.seeds as materials which were used to induce in vitro plantlets(Capsicum annuum L.),and taking hypocotyls of different seedling age as explants,the differences between their induction effect were compared,and the induction effect of different concentrations combination of IAA and 6-BA on callus were discussed.The results showed that the best seedling age to induce callus was at 16 d as explant callus.The best medium for callus induction by hypocotyls was MS medium supplemented with 0.8 mg.L-1 IAA,1.0 mg.L-1 6-BA and 4.0 mg.L-1 AgNO3,and the effect of callus induction by Pepper king was better than Japanese pod pepper,it showed that genotype had highly significant impact on induction of callus from in vitro Capsicum annuum L.
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备注/Memo
收稿日期:2013-07-07
基金项目:福建农林大学本科教学改革资助项目(1114 12099)
第一作者简介:谢礼洋(1990-),女,福建省南平市人,在读学士,从事园艺植物生物技术研究。E-mail:2607215609@qq.com。
通讯作者:刘生财(1980-),男,黑龙江省密山市人,博士,讲师,从事园艺植物生物技术与遗传资源研究。E-mail:1215698900@qq.com。