[1]洪秀杰,王冬梅.几种生物肥对水稻生长的影响[J].黑龙江农业科学,2011,(11):31-32.
　HONG Xiu-jie,WANG Dong-mei.Effect of Three Kinds of Bio-fertilizer on the Growth of Rice[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2011,(11):31-32.
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几种生物肥对水稻生长的影响

《黑龙江农业科学》[ISSN:1002-2767/CN:23-1204/S] 卷: 期数: 2011年11 页码: 31-32 栏目: 出版日期: 2011-11-10
Title:
Effect of Three Kinds of Bio-fertilizer on the Growth of Rice
文章编号:
1002-2767（2011）11-0030-03
作者:
洪秀杰; 王冬梅
大庆市农业技术推广中心，黑龙江 大庆 163411
Author(s):
HONG Xiu-jie; WANG Dong-mei
DaqingAgricultural Technology Extension Center,Daqing,Heilongjiang 163411
关键词:
水稻; 生物肥; 根际微生物; 水稻生长
Keywords:
rice; bio-fertilizer; rhizospheric microorganism; growth of rice
分类号:
S511.062
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
为筛选出最佳生物肥配方，通过盆栽试验研究施用不同生物肥对水稻生长的影响。结果表明：在水稻拔节期，供试3种配方生物肥均可显著提高水稻根际土壤中细菌和放线菌数量，对真菌数量影响不明显；可显著提高水稻拔节期的株高、地上生物量，对水稻地下生物量和分蘖数有提高趋势但不显著。在水稻成熟期，可显著提高水稻的穗长和每穗粒数，而对水稻的瘪粒数和百粒重无明显影响。其中生物肥B（牛粪与阿维菌素渣1∶1）对提高水稻根际土壤中微生物数量和促进水稻生长的效果最为显著。
Abstract:
The effect of three kinds of bio-fertilizer formula on growth of rice through pot experiments was studied for screening best bio-fertilizer formula.The results showed that on the stage of rice growth,three tested kinds of bio-fertilizer formula could significantly improve the rice rhizosphere soil bacteria and actinomycetes,but have no significant effect on the number of fungi;They could significantly increase the height and above-ground biomass of rice plant that in the elongation stage,but have no significant effect on below-ground biomass and the number of tillers;At the same time,on the stage of rice maturity,they could significantly increase the panicle length and the grains per panicle of rice,while have no significant effect on grain number and kernel weight.The formula B had the most significant effect on improving the rice rhizosphere microorganisms and promoting the growth of rice in these three kinds of bio-fertilizer.

参考文献/References:

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备注/Memo

第一作者简介：洪秀杰（1970-），女，黑龙江省肇东市人，学士，高级农艺师，从事农业技术推广工作。E-mail:hongxiujie1970@163.com。

更新日期/Last Update: 2014-11-01