LIU Wei,ZHANG Rong-chang,XIN Ai-hua,et al.Effects of Sowing Dates on Rice Blast in Cold Region[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2011,(08):35-38.
播期对寒地水稻稻瘟病的影响
- Title:
- Effects of Sowing Dates on Rice Blast in Cold Region
- 文章编号:
- 1002-2767(2011)08-0035-04
- Keywords:
- rice; rice blast disease; sowing date
- 分类号:
- S435.111.4+1
- 文献标志码:
- A
- 摘要:
- 为了明确黑龙江东部地区的水稻主栽品种不同播期对其稻瘟病发病程度,2010年在佳木斯新民村对黑龙江东部地区的19个品种(系)进行了不同播期稻瘟病的发病程度研究。结果表明,空育131在4月19日播期的叶瘟发病指数4.75%与其它品种(系)比较差异极显著。垦鉴稻6号在4月19日播期、空育131在4月23日播期的叶瘟发病病情指数跟其它品种(系)比差异也极显著;空育131、垦鉴稻6号在4月19播期的穗瘟病最为严重,病情指数分别为25.93%、27.79%,与其它品种相比差异极显著;其它品种(系)除绥粳3号S1播期外,在任意播期的叶瘟、穗瘟发病指数差异都不显著;研究结果亦表明,无论是叶瘟还是穗瘟大多以4月27日播期最低。
- Abstract:
- In order to monitor the effect of different sowing dates on rice blast resistance of main cultivars in east of Heilongjiang province, the study on rice blast resistance of eastern 19 varieties (strains) under different sowing dates was investigated in 2010 in Jiamusi Xinmin village. The results showed that the difference of leaf blast disease index between Kongyu131 on April 19 sowing date and others was extremely significant, the difference of Kenjiandao No.6 on April 19 sowing date and Kongyu 131 on April 23 sowing date with others was extremely significant too; The highest panicle blast were under the condition of Kongyu 131 and Kenjiandao No.6 on on April 19 sowing date, which were 25.93% and 27.79%,respectively, and the difference were extremely significant with others; The other cultivars(except for Suijing No.3 on April 19 sowing date), were no differences of leaf blast and panicle blast on any sowing dates; It also indicated that whether leaf blast or panicle blast, the lowest disease index of most cultivars was under April 27 snowing date.
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备注/Memo
第一作者简介:刘伟(1981-),女,山东人,硕士,研究实习员,从事植物保护研究。E-mail:liuwei.006@163.com。