[1]李大伟.玉米机收后秸秆粉碎还田方法及效果研究[J].黑龙江农业科学,2011,(07):53-54.
　LI Da-wei.Study on Method and Effect of Maize Straw Return to Soil after Chopping[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2011,(07):53-54.
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玉米机收后秸秆粉碎还田方法及效果研究

《黑龙江农业科学》[ISSN:1002-2767/CN:23-1204/S] 卷: 期数: 2011年07 页码: 53-54 栏目: 出版日期: 2011-07-10
Title:
Study on Method and Effect of Maize Straw Return to Soil after Chopping
文章编号:
1002-2767（2011）07-0053-02
作者:
李大伟
黑龙江省哈尔滨市呼兰区农技推广中心，黑龙江 哈尔滨150500
Author(s):
LI Da-wei
Agricultural Technical Extension Centre of Hulan District of Harbin,Harbin，Heilongjiang 150086
关键词:
玉米; 秸秆还田; 腐熟剂; 土壤肥力
Keywords:
maize; straw counters-field; compost agent; soil fertility
分类号:
S141.4
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
利用田间大区对比的方法，2008～2010年在黑龙江省呼兰区黑土上研究玉米机收后秸秆粉碎后直接还田对土壤基本理化性质的影响。结果表明：施用有机物料能够改善土壤的理化性质、培肥地力,与单施无机肥相比，无机肥配施秸秆有机物料能够增加土壤有机质含量，降低土壤容重，提高土壤孔隙度，同时改善土壤的氮、磷、钾养分状况。
Abstract:
The effect of maize straw chopped and returned to soil on soil basic physical and chemical properties was conducted by the method of block compared from 2008 to 2010 in Hulan black soil.The results showed that soil basic physicochemical properties and fertilizing soil fertility were improved by using organic fertilizer compared with inorganic fertilizer only.If using them together,soil organic matter was improved,soil bulk density was decreased,soil porosity was improved.At the same time,nitrogen,phosphorus,potassium of soil nutrient status were improved.

参考文献/References:

[1]董印丽，樊慧敏，王建书，等.玉米秸秆还田培肥效果研究[J].广东农业科学,2010(2):77-78.

[2]宫亮,孙文涛,王聪翔,等.玉米秸秆还田对土壤肥力的影响[J].玉米科学，2008,16(2):122-124.

[3]胡春燕.玉米秸秆机械粉碎还田对土壤养分和后茬作物大豆产量的影响[J].农技服务,2008（8）:40-41.

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备注/Memo

作者简介：李大伟（1970-），男，黑龙江省哈尔滨市人，农艺师，从事农技推广和研究工作。E-mail:tfz_006@163.com。

更新日期/Last Update: 2014-10-31