WANG Jing-jing,YAN Shu-qian.Empirical Analysis on Comparative Advantage ofCharacteristic Agriculture in Gansu Province[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2011,(05):126-130.
甘肃省特色农业发展比较优势实证分析
- Title:
- Empirical Analysis on Comparative Advantage ofCharacteristic Agriculture in Gansu Province
- 文章编号:
- 1002-2767（2011）05-0126-05
- 分类号:
- F32
- 文献标志码:
- A
- 摘要:
- 分析探讨了特色农业的概念及其理论基础，介绍了特色农业比较优势的定量分析方法，运用综合比较优势指数法对甘肃主要的特色农产品比较优势进行了分析归类。总结出目前在甘肃特色农业发展中还存在种子和种苗繁育体系建设滞后，特色农产品品质无保障，中介组织不发达，生产经营组织化程度低，产业化程度不高，本地企业辐射带动能力不强，流通体系不健全，市场调控能力弱等问题，并提出了相应的发展建议。即以市场为导向，加强良种和种苗繁育基地建设，奠定产业发展基础，大力培育龙头企业，扶持发展农民经合组织，提高生产组织化程度，支持市场流通体系建设，增强营销调控能力。
- Abstract:
- The concept and theoretical basis of characteristic agriculture was analyzed，the quantitative analysis of comparative advantage method of the characteristics agriculture was introduced，and then the categories of the main products of the characteristics agriculture in Gansu were analyzed and classified according to the comprehensive comparative advantage index.It concluded the primary deficiency in the development of the characteristics agriculture in Gansu were，including hysteresis phenomenon in seed and seed breeding system;the quality characteristics agricultural products were unprotected;intermediary organizations were still at early stage，weak sense in produce conduct，with a low degree of industrialization，local corporations had low level of radiation-driven capacity，the market circulating system was still unsound，in addition，market fine-tuning ability was feeble.So on this basis，some suggestions were offered as follows:insisting on the principal of market-oriented，enhancing seed and seed breeding system constructions，fostering leading enterprises in order to forming the foundation for the development of agriculture industrialization，giving support to farmer economic organizations，improving level of systematization，speeding the market circulating system construction and strengthening the ability of marketing regulations.
参考文献/References:
[1]农业部 . 关于加快西部地区特色农业发展的意见 [N]. 新华日报，2002 - 12 - 26 . [2]于战平.农业比较优势评价理论与天津市实证研究[J].中国农村经济，2003(9):43-46. [3]成小平.特色农业发展的经济学理论及比较优势实证分析[J].内蒙古师范大学学报(哲学社会科学版)，2006(4):65-68. [4]郭丽英，任志远，靳晓燕.西北地区特色农业发展潜力与定位分析[J].人文地理，2006(1):65-67. [5]姬顺玉.甘肃特色农业发展分析[J].现代商贸工业，2008(8):92-93.
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备注/Memo
第一作者简介：王晶晶 (1984-)，女，河北省保定市人，在读硕士，从事农业经济管理研究。E-mail:wojianchidaodi123@163.com。