YANG Xue,ZHAO Nian-li,GUAN Feng-zhi,et al.Control Efficacy of Different Chemical on the Flax Anthracnose[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2011,(04):76-77.
不同药剂对亚麻炭疽病的防治效果
- Title:
- Control Efficacy of Different Chemical on the Flax Anthracnose
- 文章编号:
- 1002-2767（2011）04-0076-02
- Keywords:
- flax; anthracnose; Tuzer; Carbendazim; control efficacy
- 分类号:
- S435.621.2+2
- 文献标志码:
- A
- 摘要:
- 在对亚麻炭疽病病原菌敏感药剂进行室内筛选的基础上，选择效果较好的退菌特、多菌灵、代森锰锌、波尔多液、甲基托布津5种药剂作为试验材料进行田间药效试验。结果表明：对亚麻炭疽病防效最好的药剂是退菌特，用药剂按种子重0.3%拌种，防病效果可达85.1%，可使亚麻原茎增产15.4%，种子增产25.1%，长麻率增加12.6%；其次是多菌灵，防病效果达到81.8%。
- Abstract:
- On the basis of screening chemical that sensitive to anthrax bacteria in the indoor experiment，the better effected selection of Tuzet，Carbendazim，Mancozeb，Bordeaux mixture and Thiophanate-methyl were taken as materials to conduct the field efficacy trials.The results showed that:with the dosage of 0.3% by seed weight，the best chemical was Tuzet with the control efficacy up to 85.1%，flax yield could increase by 15.4%，seed yield increase by 25.1%，long-fiber rate increase by 12.6%；followed by Carbendazim，which control efficacy reached 81.8%.
参考文献/References:
[1]李明，杨学，张福修.亚麻高产优质栽培与加工技术[M].哈尔滨：黑龙江省科技出版社，2004. [2]杨学.亚麻学[M].哈尔滨：黑龙江科学技术出版社，2009. [3]杨学，关凤芝，李柱刚，等.亚麻炭疽病病原菌鉴定及药剂筛选[J].东北农业大学学报，2010，41（3）：26-28. [4]赵艳龙，何衍彪，詹儒林.我国剑麻主要病虫害的发生与防治[J].中国麻业科学，2007，29（6）：334-338. [5]桑维钧，宋宝安，练启仙，等.黄精炭疽病病原鉴定及药剂筛选[J].植物保护，2006，32（3）：91-93. [6]韦波，肖杰易，韦宗强，等.盾叶薯蓣炭疽病药剂防治试验[J].现代农业科技，2008（3）：74-75.
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备注/Memo
第一作者简介：杨学（1969-），男，黑龙江省庆安县人，学士，副研究员， 从事亚麻植保、抗病育种研究。E-mail：yxflax@126.com。