XU Dong-bin.Effect of Maize-specific Fertilizer on Maize Growth and the Yield[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2009,(05):67-70.[doi:10.11942/j.isn1002-2767.2009.05.0067]
牡丰牌玉米专用肥施用量对玉米生长发育及产量影响的研究
- Title:
- Effect of Maize-specific Fertilizer on Maize Growth and the Yield
- 文章编号:
- 1002-2767(2009)05-0067-04
- Keywords:
- maize; growth and development; starch; chlorophyll; protein; yield
- 分类号:
- S513
- 文献标志码:
- A
- 摘要:
- 以普通玉米龙单 13、绥玉 7号、四早 113为试验材料,在玉米专用肥施用量不同的处理下, 通过对株高、叶面积、叶绿素含量、蛋白质、淀粉及产量等的测定分析, 研究玉米专用肥施用量对玉米生长发育、品质、产量的影响规律, 为玉米科学施肥提供理论依据, 丰富玉米生理基础。 结果表明:最佳玉米专用肥用量为525 kg·hm -2 , 施用过高反而降低玉米的产量和品质。
- Abstract:
- Taking the ordinary maize Longdan13, Suiyu No.7, Sizao113 as test materials, dealing with different amount ofmaize-specialty fertilizer, through the determination and analysis on plant height, leaf area, chlorophyll content, protein,starch, and the yield, the effect of maize-specific fertilizer on maize growth and development, quality, yield of the law werestudied.It could provide the theoretical basis of scientific fertilization, the physiological basis of the wealth for the maizestudy.The results showed that the optimal amount of maize-specialty fertilizer was 525 kg·hm-2 , more than which coulddecrease the yield and the quality.
参考文献/References:
[ 1] 安国民, 赵化春, 徐世艳.世界玉米产业现状及发展前景[ J] .世界农业, 2004(7):38-40.
相似文献/References:
[1]王静.西昌地区玉米自交系苗期耐低磷特性鉴定[J].黑龙江农业科学,2013,(02):5.
WANG Jing.Identification of Resistance to Low-phosphorus Characteristics of Maize Inbred Lines at Seedling Stage in Xichang Area[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2013,(05):5.
[2]石凤梅,马立功.黑龙江省玉米大斑病菌小种生理分化的研究[J].黑龙江农业科学,2013,(02):63.
SHI Feng-mei,MA Li-gong.Study on Physiological Race Differentiation of Exserohilum turcicum in Heilongjiang Province[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2013,(05):63.
[3]孙广全,焦少杰,王黎明,等.乌克兰玉米自交系芽期耐旱性鉴定[J].黑龙江农业科学,2014,(11):4.
SUN Guang-quan,JIAO Shao-jie,WANG Li-ming,et al.Drought Tolerance Identification of Ukrainian Maize Inbred Lines at Bud Stage[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2014,(05):4.
[4]马延华,孙德全,李绥艳,等.玉米自交系灌浆期抗倒性评价及抗倒性状的相关分析[J].黑龙江农业科学,2014,(07):5.
MA Yan-hua,SUN De-quan,LI Sui-yan,et al.Evaluation of Lodging Resistance and Correlation Analysis of Lodging Resistance Characters for Maizenbred Lines During Grain filling Period[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2014,(05):5.
[5]杨耿斌,刘兴焱,王立春,等.黑龙江早熟地区深松对玉米产量及土壤状态的影响[J].黑龙江农业科学,2014,(07):23.
YANG Geng-bin,LIU Xing-yan,WANG Li-chun,et al.Effect of Subsoiling on Maize Yield and Soil Characteristics in Earlymaturing District of Heilongjiang Province[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2014,(05):23.
[6]刘志华,盖兆雪,李晓梅,等.秸秆还田对玉米产量形成及土壤肥力的影响[J].黑龙江农业科学,2014,(07):42.
LIU Zhi-hua,GAI Zhao-xue,LI Xiao-mei,et al.Effect of Straw Return on Maize Yield Components and Soil Fertility[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2014,(05):42.
[7]林红,何晶丽.玉米在畜牧养殖业中的有效利用[J].黑龙江农业科学,2014,(07):77.
LIN Hong,HE Jing-li.Effective Utilization of Maize in Animal Husbandry[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2014,(05):77.
[8]林 红,孙德全,李绥艳,等.玉米单倍体诱导系对不同类群F1的诱导率评价[J].黑龙江农业科学,2014,(06):12.
[9]张崎峰,蔡鑫鑫,李金良,等.黑龙江省高纬寒地大垄双行栽培模式下玉米品种筛选试验[J].黑龙江农业科学,2014,(06):22.
ZHANG Qifeng,CAI Xinxin,LI Jinliang,et al.Screening Test of Maize Varieties under the Mode of Double Row Sowing with Big Ridge in High Latitude and Cold Region of Heilongjiang Province[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2014,(05):22.
[10]王明泉,苏俊,李春霞,等.不同密度及施肥量对玉米品种龙单42产量的影响[J].黑龙江农业科学,2014,(05):49.
WANG Ming quan,SU Jun,LI Chun xia,et al.Effects of Different Density and Fertilizer Amount on Yield of Maize Variety Longdan 42[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2014,(05):49.
[11]王宇先.寒地半干旱地区膜上精播技术对玉米生长发育的影响[J].黑龙江农业科学,2014,(07):29.
WANG Yu-xian.Effect of Planting in Mulching Film on the Growth and Development of Maize Plant in Cold and Semi Arid Area[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2014,(05):29.
[12]曾宪楠.秸秆还田模式对玉米生长发育及土壤理化性状的影响[J].黑龙江农业科学,2012,(10):34.
ZENG Xian-nan.Effects of Straw Return Mode on Maize Growthand Soil Physical and Chemical Properties[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2012,(05):34.
[13]冯延江.白浆土高产耕层建设技术对玉米生长发育及土壤理化性状影响的研究[J].黑龙江农业科学,2012,(07):40.
FENG Yan-jiang.Effect of High Yield Topsoil Construction Technology on MaizeGrowth and Soil Physical and Chemical Properties of Albic Soil[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2012,(05):40.
[14]王红,宋涛,刘辉,等.不同浓度生根剂对玉米根系生长的影响[J].黑龙江农业科学,2016,(02):57.[doi:10.11942/j.issn1002-2767.2016.02.0057]
WANG Hong,SONG Tao,LIU Hui,et al.Effect of Different Concentrations of Rooting Agents on Maize Radicle Growth[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2016,(05):57.[doi:10.11942/j.issn1002-2767.2016.02.0057]
[15]冯延江.免耕覆盖对玉米生长发育及产量的影响[J].黑龙江农业科学,2008,(03):32.[doi:10.11942/j.issn1002-2767.2008.03.0032]
FENG Yan-jiang.Effect of No-tillage and Cover on Maize Growthand Development and Yield[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2008,(05):32.[doi:10.11942/j.issn1002-2767.2008.03.0032]
[16]王 粟,张 楠,钟 鹏,等.生物质炭基肥对玉米生长发育及产量的影响[J].黑龙江农业科学,2017,(03):41.[doi:10.11942/j.issn1002-2767.2017.03.0041]
WANG Su,ZHANG Nan,ZHONG Peng,et al.Effects of Biochar Base Fertilizers on Maize Growth and Yield[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2017,(05):41.[doi:10.11942/j.issn1002-2767.2017.03.0041]
[17]张姿,于海燕,李威,等.绿色植物生长调节剂GGR对玉米生长发育及产量的影响[J].黑龙江农业科学,2023,(02):44.[doi:10.11942/j.issn1002-2767.2023.02.0044]
ZHANG Zi,YU Haiyan,LI Wei,et al.Effects of Green Plant Growth Regulator GGR on Growth and Yield of Maize[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2023,(05):44.[doi:10.11942/j.issn1002-2767.2023.02.0044]
[18]张悦忠,孙继颖,田磊,等.大兴安岭南麓带状复合种植带型对大豆玉米生长的影响[J].黑龙江农业科学,2023,(11):46.[doi:10.11942/j.issn1002-2767.2023.11.0046]
ZHANGYuezhong,SUNJiying,TIANLei,et al.Effects of Different Belt Types of Belt Compound Planting on the Growth and Development of Soybean and Maize in the Southern Foothills of the Great Khingan Mountains[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2023,(05):46.[doi:10.11942/j.issn1002-2767.2023.11.0046]
备注/Memo
作者简介:徐东斌(1976-), 男,黑龙江省牡丹江市人, 硕士, 农艺师,从事土壤肥料研究及推广工作。E-mail:xudongbin1996@163.com。