[1]郭贺,金兰淑,林国林.利用近红外光谱法对烟叶氮钾含量的快速测定[J].黑龙江农业科学,2008,(04):103-105.[doi:10.11942/j.issn1002-2767.2008.04.0103]
　GUO-He,JIN Lan-shu,LIN Guo-l in.Rapid Determination of Nitrogen and Potassium Contents in TobaccoLeaves by Near Infrared Reflectance Spectroscopy[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2008,(04):103-105.[doi:10.11942/j.issn1002-2767.2008.04.0103]
点击复制

利用近红外光谱法对烟叶氮钾含量的快速测定

《黑龙江农业科学》[ISSN:1002-2767/CN:23-1204/S] 卷: 期数: 2008年04 页码: 103-105 栏目: 出版日期: 2008-07-10
Title:
Rapid Determination of Nitrogen and Potassium Contents in TobaccoLeaves by Near Infrared Reflectance Spectroscopy
文章编号:
1002-2767(2008)04-0103-02
作者:
郭贺;  金兰淑;  林国林
沈阳农业大学土地与环境学院, 沈阳110161
Author(s):
GUO-He ;  JIN Lan-shu; LIN Guo-l in
College of Land and Environment , Sheny ang Ag ricultural University , Liaoning 110161
关键词:
近红外光谱; 烟叶; 氮含量; 钾含量
Keywords:
NIRS ; To bacco leaves ; Total Nitro gen ; To tal Po ta ssium
分类号:
S572
DOI:
10.11942/j.issn1002-2767.2008.04.0103
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
探讨了近红外光谱法无损快速测定烟叶氮钾含量的可行性, 利用傅里叶变换近红外光谱仪测定建模集(104 个)和检验集(40 个)烟叶样品的近红外光谱, 采用偏最小二乘法(PLS)把测得的烟叶光谱值与常规化学分析法测得的全氮和全钾数值拟合建立定标模型, 经分析得出:预测模型分析氮的相关系数(R)为0 .951 , 预测标准差(RMS EP)0 .301;钾的相关系数(R)为0 .928 , 预测标准差(RMSEP)为0 .278 。近红外法测定结果与常规方法已有较好的相关性, 能为今后快速诊断烟叶的营养状况提供新技术。
Abstract:
NIRS technique was applied to measurement of to tal Nitr ogen(TN)and to tal Po tassium(TK)co ntents intobacco leav es.The TN and TK co ntents of 104 tobacco leaves calibratio n samples and 40 prediction samples weremeasured by conventio nal analy sis methods and NIRS method , which w ere combined to e stablish the calibratio nmodel by PLS R method .The calibr atio ns for TN and TK co ntents wer e hig hly accurate with coefficients of de te rmination of 0 .951 and 0.928 fo r prediction and ro ot mean standa rd er ro rs o f prediction(RM SEP)o f 0 .301 and 0 .278, respectively .The results show ed that technique could be applied fo r diag noses o f N and K nutrient in tobaccocultiv ation .

参考文献/References:

[ 1] Gething P A .主要作物的推荐施钾技术[ M] .北京:北京农业大学出版社, 1993 :9-10 .

[ 2] 张福锁.植物营养生态生理学和遗传学[ M] .北京:中国科学技术出版社, 1993 :150-151 .
[ 3] 胡笃敬, 董任瑞, 葛旦之.植物钾营养的理论与实践[ M] .长沙:湖南科学技术出版社,1993 :202-203 .
[ 4] R D 芒森.农业中的钾[ M] .北京:科学出版社, 1995 :389-390 .
[ 5] 马翔, 王毅, 温亚东, 等.FT-NIR 光谱仪测定烟草化学成分不同谱区范围对数学模型影响的研究[ J] .光谱学与光谱分析,2004 , 24(4):444-446 .

相似文献/References:

[1]周 萍,张广才,王 佼,等.近红外光谱结合ANN法快速测定水稻叶片氮含量[J].黑龙江农业科学,2011,(04):22.
　ZHOU Ping,ZHANG Guang-cai,WANG Jiao,et al.Rapid Analysis of Rice Leaf Nitrogen Using NearInfrared Spectroscopy and Artificial Neural Network[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2011,(04):22.
[2]李鑫,陈争光.基于Origin 8.0的马铃薯光谱图像处理[J].黑龙江农业科学,2015,(02):132.[doi:10.11942/j.issn1002-2767.2015.02.0132]
　LI Xin,CHEN Zheng-guang.Potato Spectral Image Processing Based on Origin 8.0[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2015,(04):132.[doi:10.11942/j.issn1002-2767.2015.02.0132]
[3]李航,申金媛,刘润杰,等.基于聚类的烟叶标准库和特征选择[J].黑龙江农业科学,2016,(04):140.[doi:10.11942/j.issn1002-2767.2016.04.0140]
　LI Hang,SHEN Jin-yuan,LIU Run-jie,et al.Tobacco Standard Library and Feature Selection Based on the Cluster[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2016,(04):140.[doi:10.11942/j.issn1002-2767.2016.04.0140]

备注/Memo

第一作者简介:郭贺(1982- ) , 女, 辽宁省人, 硕士, 主要从事植物营养和农产品安全研究。Tel :13516030706 ;E-mail :gu ohe1202 @163 .com 。

更新日期/Last Update: 2016-12-16