[1]贺淹才.蚯蚓对改良土壤和改善农业生态环境的作用[J].黑龙江农业科学,2004,(06):42-44.[doi:10.11942/j.issn1002-2767.2004.06.0042]
　HE Yan-cai.Role of Earthworms to the Soil Improvement and the Agroecosystems[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2004,(06):42-44.[doi:10.11942/j.issn1002-2767.2004.06.0042]
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蚯蚓对改良土壤和改善农业生态环境的作用

《黑龙江农业科学》[ISSN:1002-2767/CN:23-1204/S] 卷: 期数: 2004年06 页码: 42-44 栏目: 出版日期: 2004-11-10
Title:
Role of Earthworms to the Soil Improvement and the Agroecosystems
文章编号:
1002 -2767(2004)06 -0042 -03
作者:
贺淹才
华侨大学生物工程系, 泉州362011
Author(s):
HE Yan-cai
Bioengineering Department of Huaqiao University , Quanzhou 362011
关键词:
蚯蚓; 土壤; 生态农业
Keywords:
earthwo rm ; soil ; ag roecosystems
分类号:
S156
DOI:
10.11942/j.issn1002-2767.2004.06.0042
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
蚯蚓对土壤的耕耘比犁耕更有效, 加强土壤通气;提供有益细菌, 将土壤中的氨转化成为便于农作物吸收利用的形态;有助于将土壤中各种复合分子分解成为植物根系能够利用的成分。蚯蚓及时将地面残留的落叶枯草裂解转化为对土壤和植物的营养物质, 可处理动物粪便以及城市垃圾, 对有机农业和生态农业都有重要意义。
Abstract:
Earthw orms till the soil more intimately than any plough .By burrow ing , they provide aeration .Earthw orm manure (called castings)is hig hly valued by gardeners , they promo te bacteria in thesoil , and most soil bacteria , rather than being bad germs , are useful in such things as converting ammoniumto a form of nit rogen that plants can abso r , and breaking dow n other complex molecules soroot s can abso rb them .They help w ith the treatment of animal manure o r ci ty sew age .In furtheranceof agriculture , earthw orms are respo nsible fo r the development of organic agricmlfure and agroevosy stem.

参考文献/References:

[ 1]Bogdanov , Pet er .Commercial Vermiculture:How t o Build aThriving Business in Redworms[ M] .U.S.D :Published by Vermico, 1996.

[ 2]Shields , Earl.Raising Earthw orms For Prof it[ M] .U.S.:Publishedby S hields Publications.1994.
[ 3]Amy St ew art.The Earth Moved :On the Remarkable Achievementsof Earthw orms[ M] .U.S.:Algonquin Books of ChapelHill , 2004.
[ 4]Kladivko , E .J ., H .J .Tim menga.Earthworms and agricultu ralm anagement.In :Box , J .E .and L.C .Hammond (eds .)[ M] .CO , U.S.:Rhizosphere Dynamics .Westview Press .1990 .
[ 5]Doran , J .D ., M .R.Werner .Management and soil biology .In :Franci s, C .A., C .B .Flora and L .D.King (eds .)[ M] .S ustainable Agriculture in Temperat e Regions .Wiley , New York ,NY, U.S.:1990 .205-230.
[ 6]吴洵.茶园施肥技术的更新与展望[ J] .中国茶叶, 1989 , 11(4):7-8.
[ 7]Werner , M .R., D .L .Dindal.Earthw orm communi ty dynamicsin conventional and low -input agroecosystem s[ J] .Revue D’ Ecologieet de Biologie du S ol.1990 , 26(4):427-437 .

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备注/Memo

收稿日期:2004 -04 -03　

作者简介:贺淹才(1949 -), 男, 江西省永新县人, 博士, 教授, 从事生物工程方面的研究。

更新日期/Last Update: 2016-12-08