[1]邓双丽,李卓夫,孙艳丽.小麦不同类型父本对F2 代主要农艺性状变异的影响[J].黑龙江农业科学,2004,(05):4-6.[doi:10.11942/j.issn1002-2767.2004.05.0004]
　DENG Shuang-li,LI Zhuo-fu,SUN Yan-li.The Influence of Male Parent Type on the Variance of Main Agronomic Traits in F2[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2004,(05):4-6.[doi:10.11942/j.issn1002-2767.2004.05.0004]
点击复制

小麦不同类型父本对F2 代主要农艺性状变异的影响

《黑龙江农业科学》[ISSN:1002-2767/CN:23-1204/S] 卷: 期数: 2004年05 页码: 4-6 栏目: 出版日期: 2004-09-10
Title:
The Influence of Male Parent Type on the Variance of Main Agronomic Traits in F2
文章编号:
1002 -2767(2004)05 -0004 -03
作者:
邓双丽;  李卓夫;  孙艳丽
东北农业大学农学院, 哈尔滨150030
Author(s):
DENG Shuang-li ;  LI Zhuo-fu;  SUN Yan-li
Agronomy College of Northeast Agriculture University ,Harbin 150030
关键词:
春小麦; 亲本品质类型; F2 代变异; 农艺性状
Keywords:
spring wheat ; parents quality ty pe ; F2 variance ; ag ronomic t raits
分类号:
S512 .103
DOI:
10.11942/j.issn1002-2767.2004.05.0004
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
试验采用龙麦26 为母本, 东123 、东97 -4056 、野猫为父本的三个杂交组合及其F2 代为试验材料, 采取随机区组的试验设计, 测定了亲本及F2 代12 个主要农艺性状, 对数据进行方差分析。由数据分析结果可以看出, 不同类型的父本对F2 代几个主要农艺性状的影响效果不同。在株高、分蘖、主穗有效小穗数、单株粒重和收获指数上, 父本对后代遗传控制效果明显。对不同组合应采取不同的策略, 才有利于选育高产优质的小麦品种。
Abstract:
Spring wheat variety Longmai 26 was used as female parent to cross w ith 3 v arietis o r linesincluding Dong123 ,Dong97 -4056 and wildcat .The Crossing parents and their F2 plants were plantedin field according the random block design .12main ag ronomic Characters w ere determined and analyzedstatistically for F2 plant s and their parents .The results show that different male parent has various influences on several main ag ronomic trai ts in F2 .On some characters like plant height , tiller number ,available spikelet number of main spike , grain w eight per plant and harvest index , and ef fect of maleparent s on genetic cont rolling of hybrid descendent .To breed wheat variety with hig h yield and qualitystrategies would be used according to different cross combinations .

参考文献/References:

[ 1]阮仁武, 傅大雄, 戴秀梅.小麦主要产量性状的杂种优势和遗传分析[ J] .西南农业大学学报, 2002 , 24(1):141-145.

[ 2]彭绍峰, 郭世昌, 黄峰.亲本系统选择在小麦杂种优势上的应用[ J] .洛阳农业高等专科学校学报, 2002 , 22(2):102-103.
[ 3]赵瑜, 师格宁, 刘江海.小麦常规育种中几个问题探讨[ J] .山西农业科学, 2003 ,(1):28-29 , 37.
[ 4]李万昌, 刘曙东.强优势杂交小麦产量结构优势间关系的研究[ J] .麦类作物学报, 2002 , 22(3):1-6.
[ 5]武计萍, 许刚恒, 仇松英, 等.冬小麦农艺性状杂种优势与利用研究[ J] .山西农业科学, 2001 , 29(4):7-11.
[ 6]王怡, 王端, 高翔.小麦杂交育种早代群体处理策略的探讨[ J].国外农业-麦类作物, 1993 ,(4):32-34.

相似文献/References:

[1]郑茂波,丁海燕,谢玉锋,等.黑龙江春小麦品种对温度反应特性的研究[J].黑龙江农业科学,2014,(07):1.
　ZHENG Mao-bo,DING Hai-yan,XIE Yu-feng,et al.Study on the Response Characteristics ofTemperature on Heilongjiang Spring Wheat[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2014,(05):1.
[2]高凤梅,邵立刚,王岩,等.春小麦赤霉病主效抗性基因的SSR分子检测与应用研究[J].黑龙江农业科学,2012,(11):15.
　GAO Feng-mei,SHAO Li-gang,WANG Yan,et al.SSR Molecular Characterization and Applied Research ofWheat Scab Major Resistance Genes in Spring Wheat[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2012,(05):15.
[3]车京玉.不同土壤类型的土壤肥力及含水量对春小麦产量的影响[J].黑龙江农业科学,2011,(03):41.
　CHE Jing-yu.Effect of Soil Fertility and Soil Moisture Content ofDifferent Soil Types on Spring Wheat Yield[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2011,(05):41.
[4]邵立刚,刘宁涛.春小麦主要农艺性状配合力分析[J].黑龙江农业科学,2011,(01):1.
　SHAO Li-gang,LIU Ning-tao.Analysis of Combining Ability on Main AgronomicCharacters in Spring Wheat[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2011,(05):1.
[5]郭怡璠,张宏纪,孙 岩,等.春小麦空间诱变SP2的SSR标记变异分析[J].黑龙江农业科学,2010,(07):9.
　GUO Yi-fan,ZHANG Hong-ji,SUN Yan,et al.Variance Analysis of Microsatellite Markers in Spring Wheat SP2 Induced by Space Flight[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2010,(05):9.
[6]朱广芬.互助县浅山地区春小麦品种适应性筛选试验[J].黑龙江农业科学,2010,(07):43.
[7]杨先卿,孙 岩,刘东军,等.相同HMW-GS组成春小麦相关亚基形成和积累规律的研究[J].黑龙江农业科学,2010,(06):16.
　YANG Xian-qing,SUN Yan,LIU Dong-jun,et al.Study on the Formation and Accumulation of HMW-GS in Spring Wheat with the Same HMW-GS[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2010,(05):16.
[8]徐 充,黄春艳.75%苯磺隆水分散粒剂防除春小麦田阔叶杂草田间药效评价[J].黑龙江农业科学,2014,(01):50.
　XU Chong,HUANG Chun-yan.Field Efficacy Evaluate of 75% Tribenuron-methyl WDG on Broadleaf Weeds Control in Spring Wheat Field[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2014,(05):50.
[9]孙连发,祁适雨,肖志敏,等. 光照方式及时间对不同光反应型春小麦生育进程影响的研究[J].黑龙江农业科学,1994,(01):13.[doi:10.11942/j.issn1002-2767.1994.01.0013]
　Sun Lianfa,Qi shiyu,Xiao Zhimin and Liu Wei.[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,1994,(05):13.[doi:10.11942/j.issn1002-2767.1994.01.0013]
[10]盖德安. 旱灌春小麦需氮磷钾量及高产经济施肥技术研究[J].黑龙江农业科学,1994,(01):24.[doi:10.11942/j.issn1002-2767.1994.01.0024]
　Gai Dean.[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,1994,(05):24.[doi:10.11942/j.issn1002-2767.1994.01.0024]

备注/Memo

收稿日期:2004 -05 -18　

第一作者简介:邓双丽(1979 -), 女, 黑龙江省富锦市人, 硕士, 主要从事小麦遗传育种研究。

更新日期/Last Update: 2016-12-08