[1]周宝库,张喜林,李世龙,等.长期施肥对黑土磷素积累及有效性影响的研究[J].黑龙江农业科学,2004,(04):5-8.[doi:10.11942/j.issn1002-2767.2004.04.0005]
　ZHOU Bao-ku,ZHANG Xi-l in,LI Shi-long,et al.Study on Soil Phosphorus Accumulation and Its Availability Through Long -term Fertilization to Balck Soil[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2004,(04):5-8.[doi:10.11942/j.issn1002-2767.2004.04.0005]
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长期施肥对黑土磷素积累及有效性影响的研究

《黑龙江农业科学》[ISSN:1002-2767/CN:23-1204/S] 卷: 期数: 2004年04 页码: 5-8 栏目: 出版日期: 2004-07-10
Title:
Study on Soil Phosphorus Accumulation and Its Availability Through Long -term Fertilization to Balck Soil
文章编号:
1002 -2767(2004)04 -0005 -04
作者:
周宝库1 ;  张喜林1 ;  李世龙2 ;  丛喜波3 ;  赵瑞广3 ;  张迅甫4
1.黑龙江省农科院土肥所, 哈尔滨150086 ;
2.黑龙江省海林市农业技术推广中心, 海林157100 ;
3.沈阳军区直属农场局, 哈尔滨150030 ;
4.黑龙江省宁安小北湖林场157415
Author(s):
ZHOU Bao-ku1 ;  ZHANG Xi-l in1 ;  LI Shi-long2 ;  CONG Xi-bo3 ;  ZHAO Rui-guang3
1.Soil and Fertilizer Institute , Heilongjiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences , Harbin 150086 ;
2.Hailin Ag ricultural Technique Ex tension Center , Hailin 157100 ;
3.Subo rdinated Farm Bureau underShenyang Military Command , Harbin 150030
关键词:
黑土; 土壤磷素; 有效性; 长期施肥
Keywords:
words:black soil ; phospho rus; availabili ty ; long -term fertilizer applicat ion
分类号:
S155 .2
DOI:
10.11942/j.issn1002-2767.2004.04.0005
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
通过黑土长期定位试验, 查明了长期不同施肥条件下, 土壤磷素积累及有效性。长期不施肥, 土壤全磷下降37 .4 %, 速效磷下降了60 %;长期施用磷肥土壤全磷增加53 .9 %～ 65 .7 %, 速效磷增加6 ～ 15 倍。积累在土壤中的磷素具有生物有效性。
Abstract:
The soil phosphorus accumulation and its av ailabili ty were tested throug h long term andfixed -site t rails for black soil .The result show that total P and available P in soil decreased by 37 .4 %and 60 % respectively , if no fert ilizer applying fo r a long time .If applying phosphorus fertilizer to blacksoil fo r a long term , total P and available P increased by 53 .9 %～ 65 .7 % and 6 ～ 10 times , respectively.The accumulated phosphorus in black soil is available to crop .

参考文献/References:

[ 1]林葆, 林继雄, 李家康.关于合理施用磷肥的几个问题[ J] .土壤, 1992 , 24(2):57-60.

[ 2]沈善敏, 廉鸿志, 张璐, 等.磷肥残效及农业系统养分循环再利用中长期试验[ J] .植物营养与肥料学报, 1998 , 4(4):339-344.
[ 3]顾益初, 钦绳武.长期施用磷肥条件下潮土中磷素的积累、形态转化和有效性[ J] .土壤, 1997 ,(1):13-17.
[ 4]李志洪, 陈丹, 曹国军.黑土、黑钙土玉米苗期根际无机磷的形态变化[ J] .土壤学报, 1999 , 36(1):127-131.
[ 5]鲁如坤, 时正元, 钱承梁.土壤积累态磷研究Ⅲ .几种典型土壤中积累态磷的形态特征及其有效性[ J] .土壤, 1997 , (2):57-61.

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备注/Memo

收稿日期:2004 -02 -16　

基金项目:黑龙江省自然基金资助项目(C9807)
第一作者简介:周宝库(1963 -), 男, 黑龙江省延寿县人, 副研究员, 从事土壤肥料研究。

更新日期/Last Update: 2016-12-07