Gao Cunqi,Yu Liangbin,Nie Shoujun,et al.Studies on Super -high Yield Cultivation Based on Single Rice plant Transplantation Per Hill in Cold Region[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2000,(02):8-11.[doi:10.11942/j.issn1002-2767.2000.02.0008]
寒地水稻单本植超高产栽培法研究
- Title:
- Studies on Super -high Yield Cultivation Based on Single Rice plant Transplantation Per Hill in Cold Region
- 文章编号:
- 1002 -2767(2000)02 -0008 -04
- Keywords:
- Sing le plant t rans plant ation ; High abihty of tiller formation ; High head ratio ; Hig h photo -efficiency population ; Super -high yield
- 分类号:
- S511 .048
- 文献标志码:
- A
- 摘要:
- :稻株个体生长障碍是水稻再高产的限制因素, 运用最少基本苗增产原理形成的水稻单本植栽培法, 能最大限度消除其个体生长障碍, 使之充分发挥稻株自身的生长能力, 大幅度增加有效分蘖天数, 提高了分蘖力和分蘖成穗率, 使之稳定高产栽培的穗群体, 通过提高个体质量, 使平均穗粒数增加23 粒, 结实率提高5 %, 千粒重有所增加, 产量提高26 %30 %。
- Abstract:
- ” Individual plant g row th obstacle” of riec isthe Limited element for rice super -high yield . The sing le plant transplantation fo rmed f rom ”the pronciple of minimum basic plants in unit area could incease rice y ield” can g reat ly decrease the ”individual plant grow th obstacle” , and the grow th capacity of rice plant itself can be dug up completely .This method could enlarge the duration of effective litters , increase the capacity of tiller formation and head ratio .Through improving individual plant quality , this method could increase the average spikelet number perhead by 23 , fulfilled g rain ratio by 5 % and yield by 26 %30 % .
参考文献/References:
[ 1] 于良斌主编.全国科技兴农精选丛书.水稻旱育稀植超高产栽培技术.黑龙江科技出版社, 1997
[ 2] 凌启鸿等.水稻成穗率与群体质量的关系及其影响因素的研究.第四届全国水稻高产技术研讨会论文集, 613
[ 3] 于良斌等.水稻旱育稀植超高产技术研究.西南农业学报, 1998 , 11 , 6064
[ 4] 凌启鸿等.水稻栽培理论与技术兼及作物栽培科学的发展评述 (上), 中国稻米, 1999 ,(1):38
相似文献/References:
[1]王贵江,于良斌,宋福金.水稻单本植栽培法的群体结构及生理指标研究[J].黑龙江农业科学,2002,(03):8.[doi:10.11942/j.issn1002-2767.2002.03.0008]
WANG Gui-jiang,YU Liang-bin,SONG Fu-jin.Studies on Population Structure and Physiological Index of Single -plant Transplantation[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2002,(02):8.[doi:10.11942/j.issn1002-2767.2002.03.0008]
备注/Memo
收稿日期:2000 -01 -05
作者简介:高存启(1963 -), 男, 农艺师, 从事水稻栽培研究。