[1]王丽娜,贾建伟.克拉玛依老城区小区绿化存在的问题及改造建议[J].黑龙江农业科学,2014,(02):142-144.
　WANG Li-na,JIA Jian-wei.Problems and Suggestions for Greening in Old Urban Area of Karamay[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2014,(02):142-144.
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克拉玛依老城区小区绿化存在的问题及改造建议

《黑龙江农业科学》[ISSN:1002-2767/CN:23-1204/S] 卷: 期数: 2014年02 页码: 142-144 栏目: 出版日期: 2014-02-10
Title:
Problems and Suggestions for Greening in Old Urban Area of Karamay
文章编号:
1002-2767（2014）02-0142-03
作者:
王丽娜1; 贾建伟2
1.新疆油田公司克拉玛依物业管理公司,新疆维吾尔自治区 克拉玛依 834000；2.克拉玛依区园林绿化管理局，新疆维吾尔自治区 克拉玛依 834000
Author(s):
WANG Li-na1; JIA Jian-wei2
1.Karamay Property Management Company of Xinjiang Oilfield Company, Karamay, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region 834000；2.Administration Burean of Landscape and Greening in Karamay, Karamay, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region 834000
关键词:
克拉玛依; 老城区小区; 绿化; 存在问题; 改造建议
Keywords:
Karamay; old urban area; greening; problems; suggestions
分类号:
TU985.12+5
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
小区绿化是城市园林绿化的重要组成部分，绿化水平直接影响居民的生活质量，为了能够了解目前克拉玛依老城区小区绿化存在的问题，扩大克拉玛依城区绿化面积，改善居民的居住环境，采取了现场勘查的方式对小区进行调查。结果表明：目前小区存在诸多问题，即乔木种植密度大、树种单一、乔灌木种植比例不当及乔木与楼房、电线过近等，并通过分析，提出老城区小区绿化的相应改造建议，包括绿化改造设计初期要树立“以人为本”的设计理念，根据小区的特点选择相应的乔木、灌木和龙草，掌握季节性观花观叶植物的搭配，合理进行植物配置，科学搭配草花和宿根花卉，积极努力解决现有人树矛盾及加强小区绿化养护、管理人员的培训。
Abstract:
Residential greening is an important part of urban landscape greening, greening level directly affects the life quality of the residents. In order to learn the questions existing in residential greening of the Karamay old city, expand the green area of the Karamay and improve the residential environment, the area was investigated on-site inspection. The results showed that there were many problems in the community, the planting density was large; species was unitary; the planting proportion was improper with shrubs; and the distance between the trees and buildings or wires was too near. After the analysis, corresponding suggestions were proposed, including that building a design concept of “people-oriented” at the primary stage of the rebuilding. In accordance with the characteristics of the community, corresponding trees, shrubs, flowers and plants should be chosen, matching of seasonal flowerappreciated and leafappreciated plants should be grasped , plants, match flowers and perennial flowers should be configured appropriately and scientifically, so as to solve the contradictions between trees and humans proactively, as well as strengthen the green conservation of community and the training of administrators.

参考文献/References:

[1]城建宏，侯庆元，李晓萌.潍坊市旧居住区绿化改造探析[J].中国园艺文摘，2010（8）：82-83. [2]姜艳霞.浅谈唐山市旧居住小区绿化改造[J].河北林业科技，2000（4）：43-44. [3]罗倬.关于居住区园林绿化的几点思考[J].中华民居，2012（10）：4-5. [4]方金广，卫现刚.城市居住小区绿化探讨[C]河南省土木建筑学会.土木建筑学会2009年学术年会论文集，郑州：河南省科学技术协会，2009：347-349.

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[1]李春香,戴乐.克拉玛依地区树木引种栽培抗逆性调查[J].黑龙江农业科学,2017,(02):147.[doi:10.11942/j.issn1002-2767.2017.02.0147]
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备注/Memo

收稿日期：2013-09-10第一作者简介：王丽娜（1981-），女，山东省肥城市人，硕士，中级农艺师，从事绿化管理研究。E-mail：769457669@qq.com。

更新日期/Last Update: 2014-12-10