XIA Tian-shu,TAN He,BIAN Jing-yang,et al.Growth Development of Introduced Hybrid Japonica Rice Research in Harbin[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2011,(03):5-7.
引种杂交粳稻在哈尔滨的生长发育研究
- Title:
- Growth Development of Introduced Hybrid Japonica Rice Research in Harbin
- 文章编号:
- 1002-2767（2011）03-0005-03
- Keywords:
- Harbin; rice; hybrid japonica rice; growth and developrnent
- 分类号:
- S511.2+20.22
- 文献标志码:
- A
- 摘要:
- 以国家杂交水稻工程技术中心天津分中心提供的H5/LK60、H5/H15、H5/R48、H5/R42、垦稻12/R48、垦稻12/R42、垦稻12/LK60、垦稻12/H15和垦稻12/花28杂交粳稻为试验材料，在哈尔滨生态区域进行了栽培试验研究。结果表明：杂交粳稻在寒冷地区具有明显的杂交优势，与当地普通水稻品种相比返青早，分蘖能力强，穗数和穗粒数多，库容量大，在2010年没有遇低温情况下，其产量比对照平均增加25%左右，在哈尔滨市具有广阔的市场前景。
- Abstract:
- Nine hybrid japonica rice materials（H5/LK60，H5/H15，H5/R48，H5/R42，Kendao 12/R48，Kendao 12/R42，Kendao 12/LK60，Kendao 12/H15 and Kendao 12/Hua 28），providing by Tianjin Branch of China National Hybrid Rice Technology Center，were cultivated in Harbin.The results showed that the hybrid japonica rice varieties indicated advantages in cold region compared to the local ordinary rice.They were reviving more early，stronger ability of tillering，more panicles and grains per spike，and larger storage capacity.There is no case of low temperatures during 2010，under the condition，the yield increasing by nearly 25%.They had a broad prospect in Harbin.
参考文献/References:
[1] 陈明凯.作物杂种优势及其预测研究进展[J]. 科技经济市场，2010(8)：5 - 8. [2]张矢，徐一戎.寒地稻作[M].哈尔滨：黑龙江科学技术出版社，1990. [3]邓华风，朱英国，肖承和，等.强优势杂交水稻的研究进展[J].杂交水稻，2010，25（4）：1-4. [4]黄育民，陈启锋，李义珍.我国水稻品种改良过程库源特征的变化[J].福建农业大学学报，1998，27（3）：271-278. [5]陈温福，徐正进.水稻超高产育种生理基础[M].沈阳：辽宁科学技术出版社，2003.
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备注/Memo
第一作者简介：夏天舒（1984-），女，黑龙江省哈尔滨市人，在读硕士，研究实习员，从事作物栽培研究。E-mail：xiatian0451@163.com。