SHI Yinxin,ZHANG Xiaoping,ZHOU Yixiansen,et al.Introduction Experiment, Cultivation Technology and Processing Methods of Polygonatum odoratum[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2025,(02):108-112.[doi:10.11942/j.issn1002-2767.2025.02.0108]
玉竹引种试验及栽培技术和加工方法
- Title:
- Introduction Experiment, Cultivation Technology and Processing Methods of Polygonatum odoratum
- 文章编号:
- 17
- Keywords:
- Polygonatum odoratum; introduction; cultivation; processing
- 文献标志码:
- A
- 摘要:
- 玉竹是医学上常用的药材之一，具养阴、润燥、润肺、生津止渴的功效。近年来，大健康产业背景下，玉竹在全国的种植面积不断扩大，中药材市场对玉竹的需求日益增加，人们对标准化种植与加工技术的需求变得十分迫切。从不同的玉竹引种试验情况，主栽品系的形态特征、栽培方法、田间管理和病虫害防治等方面进行了阐述，对采收时间和不同加工方式进行了探讨。同时，对玉竹未来研究方向和发展前景进行了展望，旨在为玉竹栽培与加工技术提供科学研究依据。
- Abstract:
- Polygonatum odoratum is one of the commonly used medicinal materials in medicine. It has the effect of nourishing Yin, moistening dryness, moistening lung, generating fluid and quenching thirst. In recent years, under the background of the big health industry, the planting area of P. odoratum in the country continues to expand, and the demand for P. odoratum in the Chinese herbal medicine market is increasing, and people’s demand for standardized planting and processing technology has become very urgent. In this paper, different experimental conditions of introduction of P. odoratum, main strains′ morphological characteristics, cultivation methods, field management and pest control were described, the harvesting time and different processing methods were discussed, and the future research direction and development prospect of P. odoratum were also prospected, aiming at providing scientific research basis for the cultivation and processing technology of P. odoratum.
相似文献/References:
[1]张海涛,张壮飞,黄晶,等.寒地蓝靛果品种蓓蕾引种栽培试验研究[J].黑龙江农业科学,2014,(04):74.
ZHANG Hai tao,ZHANG Zhuang fei,HUANG Jing,et al.Study on Cultivation Test of Lonicera edulis Variety Beilei Introduced into Cold Region[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2014,(02):74.
[2]赵丹,林密,曲红云,等.保加利亚番茄新品种露地引种研究初报[J].黑龙江农业科学,2013,(02):77.
ZHAO Dan,LIN Mi,QU Hong-yun,et al.The Introduction Experiment of Bulgaria New Tomato Varieties[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2013,(02):77.
[3]张景云.青贮玉米品种引种鉴定试验[J].黑龙江农业科学,2012,(06):3.
ZHANG Jing-yun.Silage Maize Breed Introduction and Identification Examination[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2012,(02):3.
[4]黄超群.井栏边草引种栽培及孢子繁殖研究[J].黑龙江农业科学,2013,(05):54.
HUANG Chao-qun.Study on the Introduction and Spores Propagation of Pteris multifida[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2013,(02):54.
[5]刘琳帅,王力,李响,等.寒地引种康乃馨品种观察试验[J].黑龙江农业科学,2013,(06):56.
LIULin-shuai,WANGLi,LIXiang,et al.ObservationalExperimentonCarnationVarietiesIntroducedinColdRegion[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2013,(02):56.
[6]肖丽珍,鲁会玲,覃,等.酿酒葡萄新品种左优红在哈尔滨地区引种试验[J].黑龙江农业科学,2013,(07):65.
XIAO Li-zhen,LU Hui-ling,QIN Yang,et al.Introduced Trial of New Variety Zuoyouhong for Brewing Vitis amurensis Rupr.Wine in Harbin Area[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2013,(02):65.
[7]刘杰淋,唐凤兰,张月学,等.20个俄罗斯箭舌豌豆引种评价试验[J].黑龙江农业科学,2011,(05):92.
LIU Jie-lin,TANG Feng-lan,ZHANG Yue-xue,et al.Evaluation of 20 Varieties of Vicia sativa Introduced from Russian[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2011,(02):92.
[8]李 岩.曼陀罗的引种驯化与园林应用研究[J].黑龙江农业科学,2011,(09):75.
LI Yan.Studies on Introduction and Application of Dature stramonium[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2011,(02):75.
[9]马延华,孙德全,李绥艳,等.保加利亚玉米品种在黑龙江省种植适应性研究[J].黑龙江农业科学,2010,(06):35.
MA Yan-hua,SUN De-quan,LI Sui-yan,et al.Study on Adaptability of Bulgaria Maize Hybrids in Heilongjiang Province[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2010,(02):35.
[10]郑 芳,邵明丽,王 珺.三种茎蔓类彩叶植物的引种栽培与应用初探[J].黑龙江农业科学,2011,(08):54.
ZHENG Fang,SHAO Ming-li,WANG Jun.Introduction Cultivate and Application Research of Three Kinds of Stem Vine Class Color Leaf Plant’s[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2011,(02):54.
备注/Memo
收稿日期：2024-09-09