WANG Ming-jie,LU Hui-ling,XIAO Li-zhen,et al.Effects of Three-Dimensional Planting of Vitis amurensis Rupr. and Alliumvicto rialis L. on Soil Environment and Benefit Analysis[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2022,(10):66-69,70.[doi:10.11942/j.issn1002-2767.2022.10.0066]
山葡萄与寒葱立体种植对土壤环境的影响及效益分析
- Title:
- Effects of Three-Dimensional Planting of Vitis amurensis Rupr. and Alliumvicto rialis L. on Soil Environment and Benefit Analysis
- 文献标志码:
- A
- 摘要:
- 为明确山葡萄与寒葱立体种植对土壤养分的影响,比较了不同土层深度中有机质、全氮、碱解氮、速效磷及速效钾、微生物数量及酶活性的差异。结果表明,与山葡萄或寒葱单一种植相比,山葡萄与寒葱立体种植可显著增加各土层中有机质、全氮、碱解氮、速效磷及速效钾的含量,使细菌、真菌及放线菌的数量以及过氧化氢酶、脲酶、蔗糖酶及磷酸酶活性升高,并提升单位面积产值。因此选择合理的山葡萄与寒葱立体种植方式,不仅能够提升土壤利用率,而且能提高土壤质量,增加综合效益。
- Abstract:
- In order to clarify the effect of three-dimensional planting of Vitis amurensis Rupr. and Alliumvicto rialis L. on soil nutrients, this study compared the differences in organic matter, total nitrogen, alkali-hydrolyzed nitrogen, available phosphorus and available potassium, microbial quantity and enzyme activity in different soil depths.The results showed that compared with a single planting Vitis amurensis Rupr. or a single planting Alliumvicto rialis L., three-dimensional planting could significantly increase the content of organic matter, total nitrogen, alkali-hydrolyzed nitrogen, available phosphorus and available potassium, quantity of bacteria, fungi and actinomycetes, and the activity of peroxide, urease, sucrase and phosphatase in each soil layer, and increased the output value per unit area. Therefore, choosing a reasonable three-dimensional planting method of Vitis amurensis Rupr.and Alliumvicto riadis L.can not only improve soil utilization, but also improve the quality of the soil and increase comprehensive benefits.
参考文献/References:
[1]王仰仁,李明思,康绍忠.立体种植条件下作物需水规律研究[J].水利学报,2003(7):90-95.
相似文献/References:
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[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2020,(10):64.[doi:10.11942/j.issn1002-2767.2020.08.0064]
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备注/Memo
收稿日期:2022-07-02