WANG Hai-yan,WANG Li-chun,LI Feng-yun,et al.Selection of Potato Excellent Lines and Study on Yield and Quality in Kebai Area[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2021,(12):6-10.[doi:DOI:10.11942/j.issn1002-2767.2021.12.0006]
克拜地区马铃薯优异品系筛选及产量品质研究
- Title:
- Selection of Potato Excellent Lines and Study on Yield and Quality in Kebai Area
- Keywords:
- potato; agronomic traits; yield; quality; anti browning
- 文献标志码:
- A
- 摘要:
- 为了筛选出高产、优质、抗褐化、高淀粉的马铃薯优异品系,对黑龙江省农业科学院克山分院自育的6个品系进行了生育期、农艺性状、产量、品质、抗褐化情况鉴定。结果表明:本试验中有4个中熟品系,2个中早熟品系。其中克2016122-1属于高淀粉品系,产量较高;克201632-5虽然可以抗褐化,但产量较低;克201713-5产量、干物质含量均较高,抗褐化能力强;克2015155-8产量高,干物质含量较高,但不抗褐化;克201670-30产量较高,抗褐化能力强;克201757-1干物质含量高,产量低,不抗褐化。最终筛选出优异中熟品系克201713-5、克2016122-1和中早熟品系克201670-30,可以用于鲜食及加工使用。
- Abstract:
- In order to screen out excellent line with high yield,high quality,browning resistance and high starch,the growth period,agronomic characters,yield,quality and browning resistance of six lines bred by Keshan Branch of Heilongjiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences were identified.The results showed that there were four middle mature lines and two middle early mature lines.The high starch line Ke 2016122-1 had higher yield.The anti browning line Ke 201632-5 had lower yield.The high yield line Ke 201713-5 had high dry matter content and strong anti-browning ability.The high-yield line Ke 2015155-8 had higher dry matter content,but it was not resistant to browning.Ke 201670-30 had higher yield and stronger antibrowning ability.The high dry matter line Ke 201757-1 had low yield and poor anti-browning ability.Finally,the medium maturing line Ke201713-5,Ke 2016122-1 and medium early maturing strain Ke 201670-30 were selected,which could be used for fresh food and processing.
参考文献/References:
参考文献:[1]卢肖平.马铃薯主粮化战略的意义、瓶颈与政策建议[J].华中农业大学学报:社会科学版,2015(3):1-7.[2]杨祁峰,岳云,熊春蓉,等.中国马铃薯种植技术发展的方向标准化栽培[J].中国马铃薯,2012,26(2): 122-125.[3]周向阳,沈辰,张晶,等.2020年我国马铃薯市场形势分析及 2021年展望[J].中国蔬菜,2021(3):1-3.[4]徐建飞,金黎平.马铃薯遗传育种研究:现状与展望[J].中国农业科学,2017,50(6): 990-1015.[5]徐宁,张洪亮,张荣华,等.中国马铃薯种植业现状与展望[J].中国马铃薯,2021,35(1):81-96.[6]付梅,冯文豪,吴军,等.贵州冬作区早熟马铃薯新品种区域适应性鉴定及品质评价[J].种子,2021,40(2):121-128,142.[7]刘喜才,张丽娟.马铃薯种质资源描述规范和数据标准[M].北京:中国农业出版社,2006.[8]王海艳,王立春,李凤云,等.马铃薯抗褐变种质资源的鉴定与筛选[J].植物遗传资源学报,2018,19(2):233-240.[9]尚晋伊,史小峰.中国马铃薯主食产业化发展现状与前景展望[J].科技资讯,2018,16(21):109-111,115.[10]潘峰.马铃薯种质资源品质性状及利用价值的评价[D].哈尔滨:东北农业大学,2019.[11]周晓.二倍体马铃薯高世代无性系农艺性状和品质性状的分析[D].哈尔滨: 东北农业大学,2012.[12]孙慧生.马铃薯育种学[M].北京:中国农业出版社,2003.[13]杨巨良.主粮化战略下宁夏马铃薯产业发展路径选择[J].宁夏农林科技,2017,58(3):41-43.
相似文献/References:
[1]罗丽环,孙彬,张静华.沼渣与化肥配施对马铃薯产量与品质的影响[J].黑龙江农业科学,2014,(07):55.
LUO Li huan,SUN Bin,ZHANG Jing hua.Effect of Combined Application of Chemical Fertilizer and Biogas Residue on the Yield and Quality of Potatoes[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2014,(12):55.
[2]孙岩,张宏纪,辛文利,等.苗期镇压与矮壮素结合处理对小麦生育及其基部节生长的影响[J].黑龙江农业科学,2013,(02):14.
SUN Yan,ZHANG Hong-ji,XIN Wen-li,et al.Influence of Rolling and Spraying TUR at Seedling Stage on Growth Period and Growth of Base Stem for Wheat[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2013,(12):14.
[3]赵海红.马铃薯地上垄体栽培模式中药剂拌种筛选试验[J].黑龙江农业科学,2013,(02):51.
ZHAO Hai-hong.Screening Experiment on Seed-dressing of Potatoin Aboveground Ridge Cultivation Model[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2013,(12):51.
[4]杜志强.不同结荚习性抗线大豆农艺性状与产量相关研究[J].黑龙江农业科学,2014,(04):4.
DU Zhi qiang.Correlations Analysis Between Agronomic Trait and Yield of Resistant Varieties for Soybean Cyst Nematode with Different Podding Habits[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2014,(12):4.
[5]李金良,王振华,巩双印,等.俄引玉米改良系综合农艺性状评价和抗病鉴定分析[J].黑龙江农业科学,2012,(02):11.
LI Jin-liang,WANG Zhen-hua,GONG Shuang-yin,et al.Evaluation on Agronomic Comprehensive Traits and Identification Analysis on Disease Resistance of Maize Improved Line Introduced from Russian[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2012,(12):11.
[6]陈 富,杨 谋,马廷蕊,等.马铃薯试管苗分层立体栽培繁育脱毒微型种薯[J].黑龙江农业科学,2012,(06):27.
CHEN Fu,YANG Mou,MA Ting-rui,et al.Plantlets Layered Hierarchical Cultivation toBreed Free-Virus Potato Minituber[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2012,(12):27.
[7]毛彦芝,刘玲玲,孟兆华,等.EM菌对连作马铃薯原原种生产网棚土壤及马铃薯产量的影响[J].黑龙江农业科学,2014,(03):41.
MAO Yan zhi,LIU Ling ling,MENG Zhao hua,et al.Effect of EM on the Soil of Net Shed of Continuous Potato Cultivation and Yield[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2014,(12):41.
[8]张荣华,刘双利,许庆芬,等.八种药剂对马铃薯晚疫病的防效及经济效益分析[J].黑龙江农业科学,2014,(03):60.
ZHANG Rong hua,LIU Shuang li,XU Qing fen,et al.Control Effect and Economic Benefits Analysis of Eight Pesticides on Potato Late Blight[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2014,(12):60.
[9]周长军.双标图法对大豆品系和试点的评价及各农艺性状相关性的分析[J].黑龙江农业科学,2012,(01):7.
ZHOU Chang-jun.GGE-biplot Evaluation on Soybean Lines Adaptability and Testing-Site Representativeness and the Correlation Analysis between main Agronomic Traits[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2012,(12):7.
[10]赵 杨,钱春荣,王俊河,等.不同种植方式对玉米农艺性状和产量的影响[J].黑龙江农业科学,2012,(01):32.
ZHAO Yang,QIAN Chun-rong,WANG Jun-he,et al.Effect of Different Planting Patterns on Maize Agronomic Traits and Yield[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2012,(12):32.
[11]余帮强,张国辉,颉瑞霞,等.太空诱变对七个马铃薯品种相关性状的影响[J].黑龙江农业科学,2023,(05):20.[doi:10.11942/j.issn1002-2767.2023.05.0020]
YU Bangqiang,ZHANG Guohui,XIE Ruixia,et al.Effects of Space Mutagenesis on Related Traits of Seven Potato Varieties[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2023,(12):20.[doi:10.11942/j.issn1002-2767.2023.05.0020]
[12]王海艳,王立春,李凤云,等.克拜地区高淀粉马铃薯新品系筛选[J].黑龙江农业科学,2023,(07):14.[doi:10.11942/j.issn1002-2767.2023.07.0014]
WANG Haiyan,WANG Lichun,LI Fengyun,et al.Screening of New High Starch Potato Strains in the Kebai Area[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2023,(12):14.[doi:10.11942/j.issn1002-2767.2023.07.0014]
备注/Memo
收稿日期:2021-09-01