XUE Jing-fang.Variation of Main Agronomic Characters of Rice and Selection of Drought-tolerant Varieties Under Water-saving Conditions[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2020,(10):1-10.[doi:10.11942/j.issn1002-2767.2020.10.0001]
节水条件下水稻主要农艺性状变化及耐旱品种筛选
- Title:
- Variation of Main Agronomic Characters of Rice and Selection of Drought-tolerant Varieties Under Water-saving Conditions
- 文献标志码:
- A
- 摘要:
- 为筛选出适宜黑龙江省各积温带种植的节水抗旱水稻品种(系),通过研究常规灌溉和节水抗旱栽培模式下与水稻生产密切相关的农艺性状指标的变化,探讨了水稻品种(系)的抗旱性。结果表明:节水抗旱处理较常规灌溉大部分品种(系)的株高、分蘖数、总粒数和实粒数均降低。通过综合抗旱力指数和多重比较的分析,筛选出适合各积温带种植的抗旱水稻品种(系),可为黑龙江省水稻抗旱栽培和育种的亲本选择提供一定的研究基础。
- Abstract:
- In order to screen out the water-saving and drought-resistant rice varieties (lines) suitable for each accumulated temperature zone in Heilongjiang Province,the drought resistance of rice varieties (lines) was studied through the changes of agronomic traits closely related to rice production under conventional irrigation and water-saving and drought-resistant cultivation modes.The results showed that the plant height,number of tillers,total number of grains and number of solid grains of most varieties (lines) of conventional irrigation were lower than those of conventional irrigation.Through the analysis of comprehensive drought resistance index and multiple comparisons,screening the main rice varieties (lines) suitable for each accumulated temperature zone can provide a theoretical basis for the selection of parents for drought-resistant cultivation and breeding in Heilongjiang Province.
参考文献/References:
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备注/Memo
收稿日期:2020-07-25