SHE Lin-yu,ZHAO Jiang,LYU Hao-xuan,et al.Comparative on Carbon Fixation,Oxygen Release and Cold Resistance of 16 Plants in Sponge Facilities[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2020,(01):107-112.[doi:10.11942/j.issn1002-2767.2020.01.0107]
海绵设施内16种植物的固碳释氧和抗寒性比较
- Title:
- Comparative on Carbon Fixation,Oxygen Release and Cold Resistance of 16 Plants in Sponge Facilities
- Keywords:
- plant; solid oxygen release; cold resistance; Wangcheng district; Changsha City; sponge facilities
- 文献标志码:
- A
- 摘要:
- 为确定海绵设施内植物的特性,测定了长沙市望城区雷锋公园海绵设施内16种植物的叶绿素含量、光曲线、光合日变化、固碳释氧和抗寒性。结果表明:16种植物差异较大。叶绿素含量最高的是小叶栀子、大叶黄杨、唐菖蒲。喜光的植物有大花六道木、金丝桃、红王子锦带、唐菖蒲、小叶栀子、大叶黄杨、十大功劳栀子、鸢尾、花叶杞柳、金叶女贞;喜荫的种类有吉祥草;耐荫种类有杜鹃、金森女贞、金钟花、八仙花。固碳和释氧能力较高的是金叶女贞、金丝桃、唐菖蒲、红王子锦带、大花六道木、花叶杞柳。抗寒能力从强到弱的分别是大叶黄杨、红王子锦带、十大功劳、金叶女贞、金森女贞、唐菖蒲、小叶栀子、鸢尾、金丝桃、吉祥草、杜鹃、大花六道木、栀子、八仙花、花叶杞柳、金钟花。
- Abstract:
- In order to determine the characteristics of applied plants in rainwater garden,the chlorophyll,light curve,diurnal variation of photosynthesis,carbon fixation,oxygen release and cold resistance of 16 kinds of plants in rainwater garden of Leifeng Park in Wangcheng district of Changsha City were compared and analyzed.The results showed that 16 species were quite different in these aspects.The plants of the highest chlorophyll content in leaves were Gardenia jasminoides,Buxus megistophylla and Gladiolus gandavensis.light preferring plants were Abelia×grandiflora,Hypericum monogynum,Weigela florida ‘Red Prince’,Gladiolus gandavensis,Gardenia jasminoides,Buxus megistophylla,Mahonia fortunei,Iris tectorum,Salix integra ‘Hakuro’,Ligustrum×vicaryi.Shady plant was Reineckia carnea.Shade-tolerant plants were Rhododendron simsii,Ligustrum japonicum ‘Howardii’,Forsythia viridissima,Hydrangea macrophylla.The higher capacity of carbon sequestration and oxygen release capacity were Ligustrum×vicaryi,Hypericum monogynum,Gladiolus gandavensis,Weigela florida ‘Red Prince’,Abelia×grandiflora,Salix integra ‘Hakuro’.From strong to weak,the cold resistance was as follows:Buxus megistophylla,Weigela florida ‘Red Prince’,Mahonia fortunei,Ligustrum×vicaryi,Ligustrum japonicum ‘Howardii’,Gladiolus gandavensis,Gardenia jasminoides,Iris tectorum,Hypericum monogynum,Reineckia carnea,Rhododendron simsii,Abelia×grandiflora,Gardenia jasminoides,Hydrangea macrophylla,Salix integra ‘Hakuro’,Forsythia viridissima.
参考文献/References:
[1]珠海市人民政府办公室.《珠海市海绵城市建设管理办法(试行)》[N].珠海特区报,2019-07-08(009).
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备注/Memo
收稿日期:2019-09-06第一作者:余琳玉(1992-),女,硕士,工程师,从事风景园林规划与工作。E-mail: 271841818@qq.com。