MA Jin-feng,LI Zhi-jiang,LI Yan-dong.Agronomic Characters Evaluation on F2- Population of Nenxuan 15×Dajinmiao of Millet[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2019,(09):4-8.[doi:10.11942/j.issn1002-2767.2019.09.0004]
谷子嫩选15×大金苗F2群体农艺性状评价
- Title:
- Agronomic Characters Evaluation on F2- Population of Nenxuan 15×Dajinmiao of Millet
- Keywords:
- foxtail millet; F2- population; correlation analysis
- 文献标志码:
- A
- 摘要:
- 为促进矮秆、早熟、优质谷子选育,以嫩选15和大金苗杂交组合F2-群体为研究材料,对F2-群体1 104个单株的株高、穗长、茎长、穗粗、节数、穗重、穗粒重等主要农艺性状进行分析。结果表明:该组合F2-群体株高、穗长、节数、茎长、穗粗等主要农艺性状的偏度和峰度几乎都小于1,呈正态分布,穗重、穗粒重的偏度和峰度均明显大于1,呈现偏离正态分布;各农艺性状之间均显著正相关;其中株高分离特别明显,F2-群体中株高低于120 cm的个体达到了46.29%,为矮秆育种增添了丰富的新型矮秆遗传基础资源。
- Abstract:
- In order to promote the breeding of dwarf,early maturity and high quality millet,this research took the 1 104 F2- individuals of Nenxuan 15 and Dajinmiao as the materials.Seven major agronomic traits such as plant height,spike length,stem length,spike weight,grain weight per spike,diameter of spike,spike type,and node number were analyzed.The results showed that the bias and peak of the main agronomic traits such as plant height,spike length,node number,stem length,diameter of spike of the F2- population were almost all less than 1,and they were normally distributed.The bias and peak of the spike weight and grain weight per spike were all significantly greater than 1,departure from the normal distribution; There was significant positive correlation among the agronomic traits.Among them,plant height separation was particularly obvious.Individuals with plant height below 120 cm in the F2- generation reached 46.29%,which added rich new genetic resources for dwarf stalks breeding.
参考文献/References:
[1]-刁现民.中国谷子产业与未来发展[M]//刁现民.中国谷子产业与产业技术体系.北京: 中国农业科学技术出版社,2011: 20-30.
相似文献/References:
[1]杨慧莹,刘玉涛,王宇先,等.谷子精量穴播高产栽培及精深加工前景[J].黑龙江农业科学,2012,(07):32.
YANG Hui-ying,LIU Yu-tao,WANG Yu-xian,et al.High-yield Cultivated of Precision Sow with Dibbleand the Prospects for Deep Processing of Millet[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2012,(09):32.
[2]李志江,李延东,马金丰,等.谷子抗“拿捕净”基因的SSR标记[J].黑龙江农业科学,2013,(07):5.
LI Zhi-jiang,LI Yan-dong,MA Jin-feng,et al.SSR Marker of the Gene Conferring Sethoxydim Resistance in Setaria italica (L.)Beauv.[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2013,(09):5.
[3]邢宝龙,朱玉.晋北地区谷子生产关键技术研究[J].黑龙江农业科学,2011,(03):39.
XING Bao-long,ZHU Yu.Study on Key Technique of Foxtail Millet Productionin North Region of Shanxi[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2011,(09):39.
[4]崔兴国,时丽冉.盐胁迫对不同品种谷子萌发及幼苗生长的影响[J].黑龙江农业科学,2011,(06):14.
CUI Xing-guo,SHI Li-ran.Effect of Salt Stress on Different Seed Germination and SeedlingGrowth of Setaria italica(L.)[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2011,(09):14.
[5]闫 锋.黑龙江省晚熟谷子种质资源的灰色关联度分析及综合评价[J].黑龙江农业科学,2010,(07):30.
YAN Feng.Grey Correlation Degree Analysis and Comprehensive Evaluation of Serotinous Millet Germplasm Resources in Heilongjiang Province[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2010,(09):30.
[6]曾玲玲,崔秀辉,李清泉,等.红小豆主要农艺性状的遗传参数分析[J].黑龙江农业科学,2010,(09):115.
ZENG Ling-ling,CUI Xiu-hui,LI Qing-quan,et al.Genetic Parameters Analysis of Main Agronomic Traits in Adzuki Bean[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2010,(09):115.
[7]闫 锋,崔秀辉,李清泉,等.谷子主要农艺性状的遗传参数分析[J].黑龙江农业科学,2010,(03):28.
YAN Feng,CUI Xiu-hui,LI Qing-quan,et al.Genetic Parameters Analysis of Main Agronomic Traits in Millet[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2010,(09):28.
[8]田广龙.朝阳地区谷子产业开发现状及发展对策[J].黑龙江农业科学,2010,(12):162.
TIAN Guang-long.Development Situation and Countermeasures ofMillet Industrial in Chaoyang District[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2010,(09):162.
[9]王小军,吴 阳,孟国栋.谷子品种比较试验[J].黑龙江农业科学,2014,(12):4.
WANG Xiao-jun,WU Yang,MENG Guo-dong.Comparative Tests of Setaria italic[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2014,(09):4.
[10]张晓娟,王晓军,杨军学,等.优质高产谷子品种引进鉴选试验研究[J].黑龙江农业科学,2015,(10):14.[doi:10.11942/j.issn1002-2767.2015.10.0014]
ZHANG Xiao-juan,WANG Xiao-jun,YANG Jun-xue,et al.Experimental Study on High Yield Varieties of Millet Introduction Identification and Selection[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2015,(09):14.[doi:10.11942/j.issn1002-2767.2015.10.0014]
备注/Memo
收稿日期:2019-05-19