[1]马 爽.钙对马铃薯影响的研究进展[J].黑龙江农业科学,2017,(07):102-104.[doi:10.11942/j.issn1002-2767.2017.07.0102]
　MA Shuang.Research Progress of Calcium Effect on Potato[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2017,(07):102-104.[doi:10.11942/j.issn1002-2767.2017.07.0102]
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钙对马铃薯影响的研究进展

《黑龙江农业科学》[ISSN:1002-2767/CN:23-1204/S] 卷: 期数: 2017年07期 页码: 102-104 栏目: 出版日期: 2017-07-10
Title:
Research Progress of Calcium Effect on Potato
文章编号:
1002-2767（2017）07-0102-03
作者:
马 爽
黑龙江省农业科学院 克山分院，黑龙江 克山 61606
Author(s):
MA Shuang
Keshan Branch of Heilongjiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Keshan,Heilongjiang 161606
关键词:
马铃薯; 钙; 生长发育; 贮藏品质
Keywords:
potato; calcium; growth and development; storage quality
分类号:
S532
DOI:
10.11942/j.issn1002-2767.2017.07.0102
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
马铃薯缺钙会引起植株细弱，叶片光合减弱，茎尖停止生长，块茎的脐部维管束环形成褐色坏死。土壤中含钙量丰富，但大多数的钙均被固定，不易被作物吸收。为明确钙在马铃薯生长过程中的作用机理，对马铃薯钙素影响的研究进行了综述，分析了钙素对马铃薯生长发育、贮藏品质和抗逆性等生理方面的影响；研究了马铃薯施用钙肥的现状，并指出了目前马铃薯钙素研究中存在的问题，为今后马铃薯钙素的研究提供思路。
Abstract:
Potato calcium deficiency can cause plant small and weak,photosynthesis abates,stem tip stops growing.Calcium deficiency can also cause potato tuber the bellybutton vascular bundle brown necrotic ring formation.Generally,the soil is rich in calcium,but most calcium is fixed and not easily absorbed by crops.To clarify the role of calcium in potato growth,the study on the effects of calcium on potato was summarized.The effects of calcium on the growth,storage quality and resistance of potato were analyzed.The situation of calcium fertilizer was studied,and the existing problems in the current research of potato calcium were pointed out,it provided ideas for the future research.

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备注/Memo

收稿日期：2017-05-31

基金项目：农业部科技支撑计划资助项目（2015NWB005）；科技部攻关资助项目（NICGR2015-063）
作者简介：马爽（1989-)，女，黑龙江省齐齐哈尔市人，硕士，研究实习员，从事马铃薯品种资源保存与利用研究。
E-mail:mashuang456@163.com。

更新日期/Last Update: 2017-10-09