YANG Rui.Impact of Strawberry Industry Development on Farm Household ?Income in Gangshang Town,Tancheng County of Shandong Province[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2017,(05):124-129.[doi:10.11942/j.issn1002-2767.2017.05.0124]
山东省郯城县港上镇草莓产业发展对农户收入的影响
- Title:
- Impact of Strawberry Industry Development on Farm Household ?Income in Gangshang Town,Tancheng County of Shandong Province
- 文章编号:
- 1002-2767（2017）05-0124-05
- 分类号:
- F327
- 文献标志码:
- A
- 摘要:
- 特色农业蓬勃发展背景下，为探究其对农户收入变化的影响，基于山东省郯城县港上镇、郯城镇农户抽样调查数据，对比了特色农业和传统农业地区间农户收入差异，并运用DID模型分析特色农业发展对农户收入的影响，探究影响农户收入的因素。结果表明：第一，特色农业发展对农户年纯收入（仅扣除生产成本）并没有显著增加作用，但对农户种植业年纯收入有显著增加作用，其增加的程度可以弥补因此而丧失的非农劳动收入。对于擅长农业劳动而没有熟练非农劳动技能的农户来说，提高从农业中获取收益的能力比重新掌握一门新劳动技能更容易接受和实现，所以这是一种增收致富的好途径，但单纯发展草莓种植业所获高收益的稳定性和持久性不强，抵御自然风险和市场风险的能力较低。第二，劳动力成本占草莓种植总成本的比重最大，土地面积对农户年纯收入及农户种植业年纯收入有显著正向作用。
- Abstract:
- Under the background of agriculture vigorous development,in order to explore its impact on changes in household income,based on the data of farm households in Tancheng town and Gangshang town,Tancheng county of Shandong province,the income difference between farmers in characteristic agricultural and traditional agricultural areas was compared,and the impact of characteristic agricultural development on farmer’s income was analyzed by using DID model,and the influencing factors of farm household income were explored.The results showed that first,the characteristic agricultural development on the annual net income of farmers (only deduct the cost of production) did not significantly increase the role,but the annual income of farmers farming industry significantly increase the role,which can make up the loss of nonfarm labor income.For farmers who are skilled in agricultural labor without non-farm labor skills,it was better to improve the ability to earn income from agriculture than to remaster a new labor skill,so this was a good way to get rich,but simple development of strawberry cultivation industry by the high yield of stability and durability was not strong,resist for natural risks and market risk was low.Second,the labor cost accounts for the largest proportion of the total cost of strawberry cultivation,and the land area had a significant positive effect on the annual net income of farmers and the annual net income of farmer farming.
参考文献/References:
相似文献/References:
[1]王晶晶,阎述乾.甘肃省特色农业发展比较优势实证分析[J].黑龙江农业科学,2011,(05):126.
WANG Jing-jing,YAN Shu-qian.Empirical Analysis on Comparative Advantage ofCharacteristic Agriculture in Gansu Province[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2011,(05):126.
[2]李晓光.发展山区特色农业、稳步增加农民收入———来自东宁县农业发展的调查研究[J].黑龙江农业科学,2005,(04):26.[doi:10.11942/j.issn1002-2767.2005.04.0026]
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备注/Memo
收稿日期：2017-03-10