CHEN Hai-jun.Analysis on Combining Ability and Genetic Parameter of Inbred Maize Lines[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2015,(05):1-3.[doi:10.11942/j.issn1002-2767.2015.05.0001]
外来玉米自交系主要农艺性状的配合力和遗传参数分析
- Title:
- Analysis on Combining Ability and Genetic Parameter of Inbred Maize Lines
- 文章编号:
- 1002-2767（2015）05-0001-03
- Keywords:
- maize; inbred lines; agronomic trait; combining ability
- 分类号:
- S513
- 文献标志码:
- A
- 摘要:
- 为选育出适合黑龙江北部种植的早熟玉米杂交种，按照B.Griffing4双列杂交模式设计，对12份外来玉米自交系主要性状的配合力和遗传参数进行了分析。结果表明：自交系B1、B7、B8、B9一般配合力综合性状较好；自交系B2、B3、B4、B6和B12特殊配合力方差较小，在降低株高、穗位高上有明显作用； B10 特殊配合力方差较大，所组配的杂交组合会出现极端性的高产组合，也可利用其去改良其它自交系。
- Abstract:
- In oder to selectively breed early maturity maize hybrids suitable for north of Heilongjiang province,the combining ability and genetic parameter of 12 inbred maize lines were analyzed with diallel cross.The results showed that the general combining ability of inbred lines B1,B7,B8,B9 was good，special combining ability of inbred lines B2,B3,B4,B6,B12 was smaler.The special combining ability of B10 was high，the cross combination including B10 had high yield potential which could be used in improving other inbred lines.
参考文献/References:
相似文献/References:
[1]王静.西昌地区玉米自交系苗期耐低磷特性鉴定[J].黑龙江农业科学,2013,(02):5.
WANG Jing.Identification of Resistance to Low-phosphorus Characteristics of Maize Inbred Lines at Seedling Stage in Xichang Area[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2013,(05):5.
[2]石绍河,符强,关晶.控释肥对玉米产量及效益的影响研究[J].黑龙江农业科学,2013,(02):44.
SHI Shao-he,FU Qiang,GUAN Jing.The Effect of Controlled-Release Fertilizer on Maize Yield and Benefit[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2013,(05):44.
[3]石凤梅,马立功.黑龙江省玉米大斑病菌小种生理分化的研究[J].黑龙江农业科学,2013,(02):63.
SHI Feng-mei,MA Li-gong.Study on Physiological Race Differentiation of Exserohilum turcicum in Heilongjiang Province[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2013,(05):63.
[4]杨耿斌,刘兴焱,王立春,等.黑龙江早熟地区深松对玉米产量及土壤状态的影响[J].黑龙江农业科学,2014,(07):23.
YANG Geng-bin,LIU Xing-yan,WANG Li-chun,et al.Effect of Subsoiling on Maize Yield and Soil Characteristics in Earlymaturing District of Heilongjiang Province[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2014,(05):23.
[5]王宇先.寒地半干旱地区膜上精播技术对玉米生长发育的影响[J].黑龙江农业科学,2014,(07):29.
WANG Yu-xian.Effect of Planting in Mulching Film on the Growth and Development of Maize Plant in Cold and Semi Arid Area[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2014,(05):29.
[6]刘志华,盖兆雪,李晓梅,等.秸秆还田对玉米产量形成及土壤肥力的影响[J].黑龙江农业科学,2014,(07):42.
LIU Zhi-hua,GAI Zhao-xue,LI Xiao-mei,et al.Effect of Straw Return on Maize Yield Components and Soil Fertility[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2014,(05):42.
[7]林红,何晶丽.玉米在畜牧养殖业中的有效利用[J].黑龙江农业科学,2014,(07):77.
LIN Hong,HE Jing-li.Effective Utilization of Maize in Animal Husbandry[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2014,(05):77.
[8]林 红,孙德全,李绥艳,等.玉米单倍体诱导系对不同类群F1的诱导率评价[J].黑龙江农业科学,2014,(06):12.
[9]张崎峰,蔡鑫鑫,李金良,等.黑龙江省高纬寒地大垄双行栽培模式下玉米品种筛选试验[J].黑龙江农业科学,2014,(06):22.
ZHANG Qifeng,CAI Xinxin,LI Jinliang,et al.Screening Test of Maize Varieties under the Mode of Double Row Sowing with Big Ridge in High Latitude and Cold Region of Heilongjiang Province[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2014,(05):22.
[10]王明泉,苏俊,李春霞,等.不同密度及施肥量对玉米品种龙单42产量的影响[J].黑龙江农业科学,2014,(05):49.
WANG Ming quan,SU Jun,LI Chun xia,et al.Effects of Different Density and Fertilizer Amount on Yield of Maize Variety Longdan 42[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2014,(05):49.
[11]马延华,孙德全,李绥艳,等.玉米自交系灌浆期抗倒性评价及抗倒性状的相关分析[J].黑龙江农业科学,2014,(07):5.
MA Yan-hua,SUN De-quan,LI Sui-yan,et al.Evaluation of Lodging Resistance and Correlation Analysis of Lodging Resistance Characters for Maizenbred Lines During Grain filling Period[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2014,(05):5.
[12]尹振功.黑龙江省不同年代玉米自交系表型性状的变化趋势[J].黑龙江农业科学,2013,(03):1.
YIN Zhen-gong.The Variation Tendency of Phenotypic Characters of Maize Inbred Lines of Heilongjiang Province in Different Decades[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2013,(05):1.
[13]张道园,王振华,张云生,等.18份玉米自交系产量性状配合力及杂种优势分析[J].黑龙江农业科学,2012,(12):4.
ZHANG Dao-yuan,WANG Zhen-hua,ZHANG Yun-sheng,et al.Yield Components Combining Ability and Heterosisanalysis of 18 Maize Inbred Lines[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2012,(05):4.
[14]韩业辉,张大鹏,马宝新,等.加拿大玉米自交系改良黑龙江省杂交种的潜势分析[J].黑龙江农业科学,2012,(08):12.
HAN Ye-hui,ZHANG Da-peng,MA Bao-xin,et al.Genetic Potentiality of Canada Inbred Lines to ImproveHeilongjiang Province Elite Hybrids[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2012,(05):12.
[15]蔡泉,曹靖生,史桂荣,等.利用SSR标记研究东北北部常用自交系遗传多样性[J].黑龙江农业科学,2013,(08):1.
CAI Quan,CAO Jing-sheng,SHI Gui-rong,et al.Study on Genetic Diversity by SSR among Maize Inbred Lines Used in the North of Northeastern of China[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2013,(05):1.
[16]马延华,孙德全,李绥艳,等.法国玉米自交系引用潜力评析[J].黑龙江农业科学,2011,(02):8.
MA Yan-hua,SUN De-quan,LI Sui-yan,et al.Analysis on the Utilization Potentiality of Induced French Maize Self-bred Lines[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2011,(05):8.
[17]陈坚剑,梁长东,王 军.5个玉米自交系主要性状配合力分析[J].黑龙江农业科学,2011,(11):4.
CHEN Jian-jian,LIANG Chang-dong,WANG Jun.Combining Ability Analysis on the Main AgronomicCharacteristics of 5 Maize Inbred Lines[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2011,(05):4.
[18]刘海燕.玉米自交系嫩系50的选育及应用研究[J].黑龙江农业科学,2013,(10):5.
LIU Hai-yan.Research on Breeding and Applicaion of Maize Inbred Line Nenxi 50[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2013,(05):5.
[19]王永斌,赵远玲,刘昭军,等.玉米单倍体诱导育种的研究进展[J].黑龙江农业科学,2013,(11):131.
WANG Yong-bin,ZHAO Yuan-ling,LIU Zhao-jun,et al.The Advances in Haploid Induction Breeding of Maize[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2013,(05):131.
[20]王巍.玉米自交系籽粒灌浆和脱水速率的配合力分析评价[J].黑龙江农业科学,2014,(08):1.
WANG Wei.Analysis on Combining Ability of Grain Filling and Dehydration Rate of Maize Inbred Lines[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2014,(05):1.
备注/Memo
收稿日期：2015-01-21