CHEN Xiang,BAO Bing,HU Yan-yan,et al.Effect of Organic-inorganic Stick Fertilizer onSoil and Cinnamomum pedunculatum [J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2014,(12):63-66.
有机-无机棒肥对土壤和植物生长的影响
- Title:
- Effect of Organic-inorganic Stick Fertilizer onSoil and Cinnamomum pedunculatum
- 文章编号:
- 1002-2767(2014)12-0063-04
- Keywords:
- organic-inorganic stick fertilizer; nutrient; growth index
- 分类号:
- S143.6
- 文献标志码:
- A
- 摘要:
- 为了研制新型树木肥料,以自行研制有机-无机棒肥制作设备制作的有机-无机棒肥为研究对象,研究其对土壤理化性状和天竺桂生长的影响。结果表明:有机-无机复混棒肥主要指标满足有机-无机复混肥料GB18877-2002的基本要求,具有高压缩比、含有机成分、易操作等特点。施用有机-无机棒肥后土壤EC值均在1.0 mS·cm-1以下,产生盐害的风险较小;对氮磷钾的提高效率大小顺序为磷>氮>钾;与未施用有机-无机棒肥的天竺桂相比,施用有机-无机棒肥能明显提高天竺桂的新梢长度、叶绿素含量和根重,对促进植物生长的作用明显。
- Abstract:
- In order to develop new type fertilizer for trees,taking developed organic-inorganic stick fertilizer as research object,the effect of organic-inorganic stick fertilizer on physicochemical characters of soil and Cinnamomum pedunculatum was studies.The results showed that key indicators of organic-inorganic stick fertilizer meet the requirements of GB18877-2002.EC was under 1.0 mS·cm-1,had a lower risk of salt injury;increased efficiency for N>P>K;Compared with control,organic-inorganic stick fertilizer could improve new shoot length,chlorophyll content and root weight of Cinnamomum pedunculatum,and promoted the plant growth.
参考文献/References:
[1]刘二冬 . 我国北方道路绿化树木和草坪的养护措施 [J]. 农业科技通讯, 2008(1) : 121 - 122. [2]张俊民,李芳.北京市行道树衰弱原因分析及解决对策探讨[J].河北林果研究,2008,23(1):82-84,87. [3]周文珍.北京市行道树肥料研制及施肥的研究[J].北京园林,1989(1):2. [4]崔成年,温奕区.种植速生桉树施用有机-无机复混肥料的作用与意义[J].安徽农学通报,2009(14):169-171. [5]张兰瑞.柑桔施用被膜棒肥试验[J].福建果树,1992(3):36-37. [6]曾文.新型果肥——棒肥[J].北京农业,1996(3):27. [7]蔡文江.新型园艺肥料的配制[J].北方园艺,1995(5):58. [8]周文珍.“隔离营养法”对棒肥促进植物根系发育研究初报[J].北京园林,1997(3):44. [9]周文珍.棒状被膜长效树肥:中国,CN89100586.2[P].1990-05-16. [10]刘耀忠,卜向春.北京市园林科学研究所科研成果二十年回顾[J].北京园林,2000(3):42-44. [11]谢宏山,王立君,刘雷,等.一种园林树木棒肥:中国,201310468591.0[P].2014-01-22. [12]颜昌绪,颜亚奇,何鹏,等.棒肥(梭形):中国,201130161630.4[P].2012-02-15. [13]蒋桂萍.园林绿化中行道树养护管理存在的问题及对策[J].现代农业科技,2011(15):241,244. [14]杨芳绒,李丰芹,张体英,等.城市行道树生长环境分析与养护措施探讨[J].河南林业科技,2001,21(3):26-28.
相似文献/References:
[1]杨卫斌,唐静.黑龙江八五四农场农田土壤养分变化状况分析[J].黑龙江农业科学,2013,(02):48.
YANG Wei-bin,TANG Jing.Analysis on Farmland Soil Nutrient Status in 854 Farm of Heilongjiang Province[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2013,(12):48.
[2]张爽,潘伟,王海峰,等.苹果梨园土壤养分状况调查与研究[J].黑龙江农业科学,2013,(04):31.
ZHANG Shuang,PAN Wei,WANG Hai-feng,et al.Investigation and Research on the Soil Nutrient in the Apple-pear Orchard[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2013,(12):31.
[3]董旭,李慧昱.新民市耕地土壤pH、有机质和养分变化趋势研究[J].黑龙江农业科学,2013,(08):37.
DONG Xu,LI Hui-yu.Research on pH,Organic Matter and Nutrient Change Tendency of Farmland Soil in Xinmin City[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2013,(12):37.
[4]宋秀丽.不同耕作方式下黑土团聚体养分变化[J].黑龙江农业科学,2014,(10):30.
SONG Xiu-li.Nutrient Change of Soil Aggregates Under Different Reclamation[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2014,(12):30.
[5]高中超,匡恩俊,刘峰,等.稻壳炭净化养殖场排泄污水的实践[J].黑龙江农业科学,2017,(10):56.[doi:10.11942/j.issn1002-2767.2017.10.0056]
GAO Zhong-chao,KUANG En-jun,LIU Feng,et al.Practice of Purifying Sewage from Farm with Rice Husk Carbon[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2017,(12):56.[doi:10.11942/j.issn1002-2767.2017.10.0056]
[6]刘菊莲,纪立东,司海丽,等.不同炭化温度对葡萄枝条炭特性的影响[J].黑龙江农业科学,2022,(09):85.[doi:10.11942/j.issn1002-2767.2022.09.0085]
LIU Ju-lian,JI Li-dong,SI Hai-li,et al.Effects of Different Carbonization Temperatures on Characteristics of Grape Branch Charcoal[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2022,(12):85.[doi:10.11942/j.issn1002-2767.2022.09.0085]
备注/Memo
基金项目:重庆市科技人才培养计划资助项目(No.cstc2013kjrc-tdjs20001);重庆市科技计划资助项目(No.cstc2011pt-gc80019);重庆市九龙坡区科委2013年科技计划资助项目