YANG Xiao-he.Research Progress of Agricultural Biodiversity on the Control of Crop Diseases and Pests[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2014,(02):133-136.
农业生物多样性防控作物病虫害的研究进展
- Title:
- Research Progress of Agricultural Biodiversity on the Control of Crop Diseases and Pests
- 文章编号:
- 1002-2767(2014)02-0133-04
- Keywords:
- biodiversity; crop; diseases and pests
- 分类号:
- S435
- 文献标志码:
- A
- 摘要:
- 农业生物多样性对维系农业系统的生态平衡和保障农业可持续发展起到重要的作用,为防治农作物的病虫害以提高作物产量,该文综述了农业种质资源多样性、农业物质多样性和农业景观多样性对农作物病虫害防控的研究进展,提出在现代农业防治中应尽量减少高毒农药的使用,利用农业生态中的生物多样性来持续控制农业病虫害发生的思路,以充分利用农业生物多样性在作物病虫害防控方面的作用。
- Abstract:
- Agricultural biodiversity play an important role for keeping balance in agricultural system and guaranteeing agricultural sustainable development.In order to prevent and control diseases and insects to improve crop yield,the progress of controlling on crop disease and pests was summarized by genetic diversity of germplasm,species diversity and landscape diversity.Decreasing the usage amount of hightoxic pesticide in modern agriculture,and using the agrobiodiversity to control the diseases and pests in agroecological system were proposed to make full use of biodiversity on prevention and control agricultural plant diseases and pests.
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备注/Memo
收稿日期:2013-08-21基金项目:公益性行业(农业)科研专项经费资助项目(2011 03022-5)作者简介:杨晓贺(1981-),女,黑龙江省五常市人,硕士,助理研究员,从事大豆病虫害研究。E-mail:yangxiaohe_2000@163.com。