WU Xuan-ke,WEI Jian-feng.Effect of Different Sowing Date on the Growth Development and Agronomic Traits in Full Blossom of Potato[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2013,(10):33-35.
不同播期对马铃薯生长发育和开花盛期农艺性状的影响
- Title:
- Effect of Different Sowing Date on the Growth Development and Agronomic Traits in Full Blossom of Potato
- 文章编号:
- 1002-2767（2013）10-0033-03
- Keywords:
- potato; sowing date; growth and development; full blossom
- 分类号:
- S532.04
- 文献标志码:
- A
- 摘要:
- 为了探讨马铃薯的适宜播期，2012年在柳州进行了马铃薯分期播种试验，研究不同播期对马铃薯生长发育、开花盛期农艺性状及产量的影响。结果表明:随着播期的推迟，马铃薯全生育期明显缩短，不同播期下，各生育阶段相差最大的是出苗期和开花始期。通过对不同播种期各个生育期气象条件的比较得出，播种-出苗期的低温寡照以及开花盛期-成熟期的高温对柳州马铃薯影响较大，综合来看2月20日左右播种马铃薯最为适宜。
- Abstract:
- In order to discuss suitable sowing date of potato,the field experiment of potato was conducted in Liuzhou in 2012 to study the effects of sowing date on the growth,development and agronomic traits in full blossom of potato.The results showed that the growth period of potato was shortening with the delay of sowing date.Seeding stage and flowering start stage had biggest difference in different sowing date.Through the comparison on meteorological conditions of each growth period in different sowing date,conclusion was obtained that low temperature at seedling stage and high temperature in blossom at maturity stage had impact on growth and development of potato in Liuzhou.In conclusion,suitable sowing date of potato was on February 20 or so in Liuzhou.
参考文献/References:
[1]张凯,王润元,李巧珍,等.播期对陇中黄土高原半干旱区马铃薯生长发育及产量的影响[J].生态学杂志，2012，31（9）：2261-2268.
[2]刁操铨.作物栽培学各论[M].北京:农业出版社,1994:208-218.
[3]李曙轩.蔬菜栽培学各论[M].北京:中国出版,1980:337-356.
相似文献/References:
[1]罗丽环,孙彬,张静华.沼渣与化肥配施对马铃薯产量与品质的影响[J].黑龙江农业科学,2014,(07):55.
LUO Li huan,SUN Bin,ZHANG Jing hua.Effect of Combined Application of Chemical Fertilizer and Biogas Residue on the Yield and Quality of Potatoes[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2014,(10):55.
[2]赵海红.马铃薯地上垄体栽培模式中药剂拌种筛选试验[J].黑龙江农业科学,2013,(02):51.
ZHAO Hai-hong.Screening Experiment on Seed-dressing of Potatoin Aboveground Ridge Cultivation Model[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2013,(10):51.
[3]陈 富,杨 谋,马廷蕊,等.马铃薯试管苗分层立体栽培繁育脱毒微型种薯[J].黑龙江农业科学,2012,(06):27.
CHEN Fu,YANG Mou,MA Ting-rui,et al.Plantlets Layered Hierarchical Cultivation toBreed Free-Virus Potato Minituber[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2012,(10):27.
[4]毛彦芝,刘玲玲,孟兆华,等.EM菌对连作马铃薯原原种生产网棚土壤及马铃薯产量的影响[J].黑龙江农业科学,2014,(03):41.
MAO Yan zhi,LIU Ling ling,MENG Zhao hua,et al.Effect of EM on the Soil of Net Shed of Continuous Potato Cultivation and Yield[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2014,(10):41.
[5]张荣华,刘双利,许庆芬,等.八种药剂对马铃薯晚疫病的防效及经济效益分析[J].黑龙江农业科学,2014,(03):60.
ZHANG Rong hua,LIU Shuang li,XU Qing fen,et al.Control Effect and Economic Benefits Analysis of Eight Pesticides on Potato Late Blight[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2014,(10):60.
[6]房 磊.马铃薯新品种（系）引种对比试验初报[J].黑龙江农业科学,2012,(03):19.
FANG Lei.Preliminary Report of Comparison Testof New Introduced Potato Varieties (Lines)[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2012,(10):19.
[7]苏君伟,赵 艳,王海新.辽西风沙半干旱区发展马铃薯膜下滴灌的探讨[J].黑龙江农业科学,2012,(03):48.
SU Jun-wei,ZHAO Yan,WANG Hai-xin.Discussion on Dripping Irrigation under Film of Potato in the Sandy and Semi-drought Area of Western Liaoning[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2012,(10):48.
[8]宿飞飞,马 纪,胡林双,等.植物源杀菌剂对马铃薯组织培养中青霉菌的抑菌效果[J].黑龙江农业科学,2012,(03):81.
XV Fei-fei,MA Ji,HU Lin-shuang,et al.Impact of Herbal Fungicide on Inhibiting Penicillium in Medium of Potato Tissue Culture[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2012,(10):81.
[9]杨帆,黄先顺,李勇,等.马铃薯脱毒苗在不同基质管理方式下生产原原种的产量及效益分析[J].黑龙江农业科学,2012,(05):25.
YANG Fan,HUANG Xian-shun,LI Yong,et al.Potato Virus-free Plantlets under Different Matrix Management toProduce Breeder Seeds and Its Economic Benefit Analysis[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2012,(10):25.
[10]董爱书,胡 新,邵晓梅,等.药剂拌种的时间与方式对马铃薯生长和产量的影响[J].黑龙江农业科学,2012,(06):77.
DONG Ai-shu,HU Xin,SHAO Xiao-mei,et al.Effect of Different Time and Way of Seed Dressingon Potato Growth and Yield[J].HEILONGJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES,2012,(10):77.
备注/Memo
收稿日期：2013-05-14
基金项目：柳州市气象局青年新秀基金资助项目（200901）
作者简介：吴炫柯（1979-），男，广西壮族自治区三江侗族自治县人，硕士，工程师，从事作物生理与农业气象研究。E-mail:wuxuanke@163.com。